Diesel prices have climbed past £2 a litre across at least 226 Scottish forecourts, stretching from the Borders to Shetland. The soaring fuel costs are hitting transport operators, crofters, and charities hard, driven by refinery constraints, surging crude prices from Middle East conflicts, and the war in Ukraine.
Island Pumps and Regional Disparities Across Scotland
An analysis by BBC Scotland News reveals that at least 226 sites now charge more than £2 for a single litre of diesel. The financial squeeze hits rural and island communities hardest, where prices routinely outpace mainland rates by wide margins.
Garages in the Hebrides have recorded prices soaring to 238.8p and 223p a litre, while pumps in the Northern Isles sit at 209.0p and 208.9p.
Crushing Pressures on Commercial Hauliers
For businesses that keep goods moving across the country, the price surge threatens operational survival. Operators report that filling a standard commercial lorry now costs roughly £250 more per week.
Norman MacAskill, who started in the haulage sector four decades ago when diesel cost just 32p a litre, now pays £2.22 for the same volume (BBC News). His firm, N D MacAskill & Son, hauls livestock around Inverness, Dingwall, Stirling, and south to England, making long-distance runs punishingly expensive.
Norman MacAskill said that anyone running a lorry was absolutely devastated upon receiving their fuel bill at the end of the month, adding that no business on earth could withstand that increase in costs, according to the BBC.
MacAskill noted that haulage businesses operating for 50-60 years are going to the wall under the mounting pressure. In Orkney, Dave Neil runs Sinclair Haulage serving Sanday, Stronsay, and Eday. His business is spending £400 a week more on diesel than it did before the summer (BBC News). To stay afloat, Neil introduced a temporary surcharge for customers, explaining that the fee will be removed if market prices eventually drop.
Agriculture, Charities, and Rural Life Feeling the Strain
The pain extends far beyond traditional logistics firms. National Farmers’ Union Scotland warned that fuel represents a vital input cost that feeds directly into agricultural production expenses, offering no room for reduced usage during intensive autumn harvests (Yahoo News).

Amy Henderson, a crofter and musician based in Kiltarlity, described the situation as deflating, noting that she must factor travel costs directly into her performance quotes and everyday vehicle use (Yahoo News). Meanwhile, Inverness-based charity New Start Highland relies on a fleet of vans to deliver donated furniture and household goods to people facing hardship. Chief executive James Dunbar explained that the charity’s vital support operations are directly impacted by every pump price increase, even as the organisation transitions toward an electrified fleet (Yahoo News).
Global Refining Bottlenecks and Industry Demands
The underlying crisis stems from a combination of geopolitical instability and structural refining bottlenecks. Motoring organization the RAC reported that the ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and the war between Russia and Ukraine have heavily inflated crude oil expenses (Yahoo News). Simon Williams, head of policy at the RAC, noted that the UK average price for diesel was teetering near an all-time high of 198.32p, leaving a 55-litre family car fill-up at £109 and giving Britain the most expensive diesel in Europe by 12p a litre (Yahoo News).
FairFuelUK pointed out that the crisis is compounded by a global refining crunch rather than crude costs alone, citing disrupted Persian Gulf throughput, lowered Russian refining capacity, and high European refining margins (Worcester News). Amid these pressures, the Road Haulage Association urged the UK government to introduce an essential user rebate for commercial operators, mirroring relief measures already active in countries like Spain, France, and Italy (Yahoo News).