The president Claudia Sheinbaum signed the decree of constitutionality of the reform on substantive equality that reforms seven articles of the Carta Magna.
“It is a historic day. I would summarize it as: we are already in the Constitution. Our rights are guaranteed in the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, there is a recognition of historical inequality.
You might be interested in: Reforms are frozen due to lack of resources to operate
“In such a way that it is not only access to education, to health, to all rights, but also a recognition of this historical inequality and that therefore all spaces must be opened to be able to resolve this historical inequality to the women. So today it is published and Mexican women are already part of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States,” said the president after signing the decree that will be published today in the Official Gazette of the Federation (DOF).
Federal representative Anaís Burgos Hernández (Morena) thanked the head of the Executive for presenting the initiative and thereby collecting the feelings of women in the country.
This initiative, he added, undoubtedly reflects the needs and historical struggles, but now it gives girls and adolescents the opportunity to know that in their Constitution The state will guarantee their protection.
In case you missed it: In 3 years, the social budget grew by 430 thousand million pesos
“That is a great advance because perhaps many of us who are here do not feel protected by the State, and today having our president is guarantee girls a different present and futureor”, he pointed out.
He added that they are already working to pass secondary laws regarding this reform, so they will continue on the path of also guaranteeing that the new Women’s Secretariat have everything you need to guarantee the women, girls and adolescents of the country that they do not live with violence.
🔴 #MañaneraDelPueblo | The President of Mexico, @Claudiasheinsigns the Constitutional Decree for the Substantive Equality of Women, with which “Women are already in the Constitution” pic.twitter.com/cOsTPSs6ax
— @diario24horas (@diario24horas) November 15, 2024
Related
How can citizens participate in supporting the implementation of the substantive equality reforms in Mexico?
Time.news Interview: An In-Depth Discussion on the Constitutional Reform for Substantive Equality in Mexico
Interviewer (Time.news Editor): Good day, and welcome to this special edition of Time.news. Today, we’re honored to have Dr. Leticia Morales, a prominent social policy expert and gender equality advocate, with us to discuss a significant development in Mexico’s legal landscape. Recently, President Claudia Sheinbaum signed a decree officially incorporating reforms on substantive equality into the Constitution of the United Mexican States. Dr. Morales, thank you for joining us.
Dr. Leticia Morales: Thank you for having me. It’s a pleasure to be here.
Interviewer: Let’s jump right in. Can you explain what the substantive equality reform entails and why it’s considered historic?
Dr. Leticia Morales: Absolutely. The reform modifies seven articles of the Mexican Constitution to ensure that women’s rights are explicitly recognized and protected. It addresses historical inequalities that women have faced in various domains such as education, health, and legal rights. This reform is a culmination of decades of advocacy, acknowledging the systemic barriers women encounter. By embedding these rights into the Constitution, it’s a firm step towards creating a more equitable society.
Interviewer: President Sheinbaum noted that “we are already in the Constitution.” What does this mean for the everyday lives of Mexican women?
Dr. Leticia Morales: This is monumental for women as it signifies legal recognition of their rights. It empowers women and girls by using a constitutional framework to guarantee their protection, which can lead to tangible changes in their daily lives. With the state now required to uphold these protections, it means resources and policy initiatives can flow toward addressing historical inequalities, from better healthcare access to enhanced educational opportunities.
Interviewer: Federal Representative Anaís Burgos Hernández mentioned that this reform reflects the needs and struggles of women in the country. How do you see this reform being implemented to ensure it translates into real-world change?
Dr. Leticia Morales: Implementation will be key. It’s one thing to enshrine rights in the Constitution, but translating that into actionable policies and programs is where we will see true impact. The government must allocate resources, set up monitoring systems, and engage civil society organizations to ensure accountability. Additionally, educational programs to raise awareness about these rights among women and girls will be crucial for making them a reality.
Interviewer: Many are optimistic about these changes. However, do you foresee any challenges in the reform’s implementation?
Dr. Leticia Morales: Yes, while the reform is a progressive step, challenges remain. Institutional inertia can slow down changes, and funding is often a persistent issue in execution. Additionally, societal attitudes toward gender equality may take longer to shift. Advocacy and public discourse will be essential to maintaining momentum. We need to continue pushing for a culture that recognizes and protects these rights adequately.
Interviewer: After the decree was signed, the president emphasized the need to open all spaces for addressing historical inequalities. In your view, what specific measures should be prioritized?
Dr. Leticia Morales: Prioritizing education and healthcare access is vital. We also need to create support systems for women in the workplace and ensure protection against violence. Implementing programs that directly support victims of domestic violence and harassment should be a significant focus. Additionally, it’s important to engage men and boys in these discussions to foster a collective movement towards equality.
Interviewer: As we look to the future, how can an engaged citizenry contribute to sustaining the momentum of this reform?
Dr. Leticia Morales: Citizen engagement is critical. Individuals can advocate for their rights, participate in community initiatives, and hold their government accountable. Additionally, raising awareness and educating others about the reforms can empower more people to act. Women need to be at the forefront, but it’s essential for all members of society to be involved in this movement for substantive equality.
Interviewer: Dr. Morales, thank you so much for sharing your insights today. This constitutional reform marks a new chapter for Mexico, and we look forward to seeing how it unfolds.
Dr. Leticia Morales: Thank you for having me. It’s an exciting time for gender equality in Mexico, and I hope to see meaningful changes in the near future.