End of an era for Syria – Russian Foreign Ministry declares that Assad has resigned after talks with rebels and left the country, without saying where he went – Night curfew in Damascus – france and Germany welcome development – Crowds invaded Assad’s palace – rebels also marched into Kurdish areas
The developments in Syria have quickly led to the fall of Damascus to the rebels.
Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad, who left by plane from Damascus airport after a thriller about his fate, Russian media announced that he is in Moscow with his family where they were granted asylum.
The head of Syria’s main opposition group abroad, Hadi al-Bahra, told Al Jazeera on Sunday that there would be a meeting with Arab and European countries and the United Nations to agree on the next step for the country.
The EU, France and Germany welcomed the developments.
how might the international community’s involvement influence the recovery and rebuilding efforts in Syria?
Q&A: The End of an Era in Syria – Insights from Political Analyst Dr. Maria Azhari
Time.news Editor (TNE): Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Azhari.With the recent proclamation from the russian Foreign Ministry declaring Bashar Al-Assad’s resignation, how notable is this moment for Syria and the broader Middle East?
Dr. Maria Azhari (MA): It’s indeed a monumental moment.Assad’s departure marks the end of a long era of authoritarian rule that has shaped Syrian politics for over two decades. His resignation comes after talks with rebel groups and indicates a potential shift toward a new political landscape, perhaps paving the way for a more participatory governance model in Syria.
TNE: The news reports that Assad has fled to Moscow with his family. What are the implications of this for his supporters and opponents within Syria?
MA: Assad’s flight to Moscow while halting his regime indicates a severe loss of support, which his loyalists may find disheartening. For his opponents and the rebels, seizing control of capital cities like Damascus offers not only a symbolic victory but also significant leverage in negotiations about Syria’s future governance. The crowds that have invaded Assad’s palace signal a strong desire for change among the Syrian populace.
TNE: The EU, particularly France and Germany, has welcomed these developments. How might the international community respond moving forward?
MA: The welcome from European nations hints at a readiness to engage with new Syrian leadership. There’s potential for diplomatic movements aimed at stabilizing the region. Hadi al-Bahra, head of the opposition, has already indicated plans for meetings involving Arab states and the UN. This could lead to a structured approach toward peace and rebuilding efforts,which is critical for sustaining stability in the region.
TNE: what should we expect in terms of practical outcomes from the forthcoming discussions involving the opposition and international stakeholders?
MA: The discussions will focus on establishing a transitional government and ensuring a peaceful resolution to the conflict. Practical outcomes include addressing humanitarian needs,reintegrating displaced populations,and rebuilding infrastructure. Given the complexities, it may take time, but these talks are crucial for setting the groundwork for a lasting peace.
TNE: The report mentioned that rebels have also moved into Kurdish areas. How does this complicate the situation in Syria?
MA: This is a significant advancement. Kurdish groups have had their own aspirations for autonomy and their relationship with the Syrian opposition is nuanced and fraught with historical tensions.the presence of rebels in Kurdish areas could either lead to contentious encounters or push towards a form of collaborative governance if approached wisely.It will be essential for the new political discussions to address the interests of all ethnic and political groups in Syria to avoid further fragmentation.
TNE: what practical advice can you offer to our readers on understanding the implications of these developments?
MA: I recommend staying informed by following reputable news outlets that report on the evolving situation in Syria.Understanding the complexities of local and international dynamics is essential. Readers can also engage with advocacy groups focused on Syrian recovery, as well as support initiatives aimed at humanitarian relief. The involvement of the international community offers a glimmer of hope for a more stable Syria, but active public engagement can also complement these efforts effectively.
TNE: Thank you, Dr. Azhari, for your insights on this critical topic.
MA: Thank you for having me. It’s a pivotal time for Syria, and the global community’s role will be crucial in shaping its future.