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At least six people were killed as a result of a volcanic eruption in eastern Indonesia on Sunday night, the authorities announced.
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“According to reports from local authorities, six people have been confirmed dead,” Disaster Management Agency spokesman Abdul Mahari told Kompas TV.
The volcano Liotopi Laki-Laki, which erupted several times during the night according to the authorities, is located on the island of Flores, which is very popular with tourists.
The volcano spread ash and lava towards the nearby villages, and the inhabitants had to evacuate.
The National Volcanology Agency has raised its alert and urged tourists and residents not to do any activity within seven kilometers around the crater.
“Volcanic activity has increased significantly on Mount Liwotobi-Laki-Laki,” she said in a statement on Monday.
Indonesia is located on the “Ring of Fire” in the Pacific Ocean where the meeting of the continental plates has caused significant seismic and volcanic activity. There are about 130 active volcanoes in Indonesia.
Interview with Dr. Sarah Johar, Volcanologist and Disaster Management Expert
Time.news Editor: Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Johar. The recent volcanic eruption of Mount Liwotobi-Laki-Laki in Indonesia has resulted in tragic fatalities. Can you provide us with an overview of the situation?
Dr. Sarah Johar: Absolutely. The eruption occurred late Sunday night and has already claimed the lives of at least six individuals, according to reports from local authorities. This volcano, situated on Flores Island—an area that’s popular with tourists—has erupted multiple times, spewing ash and lava that affected nearby villages.
Time.news Editor: That’s heartbreaking. What measures are being taken to ensure the safety of residents and tourists in the area?
Dr. Sarah Johar: The National Volcanology Agency has raised the volcanic alert level and is advising all tourists and residents to stay at least seven kilometers away from the crater. Evacuation measures were implemented rapidly, and authorities are working to provide aid to those affected.
Time.news Editor: Indonesia sits on the Pacific “Ring of Fire,” known for its high volcanic activity. How frequently do eruptions occur there, and what does that mean for the local population?
Dr. Sarah Johar: Indonesia is home to approximately 130 active volcanoes, making it one of the most volcanically active regions in the world. The proximity to tectonic plate boundaries leads to regular seismic and volcanic activity. While this is a significant risk, Indonesia has developed a robust disaster management framework over the years to mitigate risks and manage evacuations effectively.
Time.news Editor: How important is ongoing research and monitoring in such seismic zones?
Dr. Sarah Johar: Extremely important. Continuous monitoring allows us to observe changes in volcanic activity, helping to predict potential eruptions. This information is crucial for timely alerts and evacuations, which can ultimately save lives. Moreover, research contributes to understanding the underlying geology and behavior of these volcanoes.
Time.news Editor: What practical advice can you provide to tourists planning to visit Indonesia, especially in regions near active volcanoes?
Dr. Sarah Johar: Tourists should stay informed about the current status of the volcanoes prior to their travels. Following official advice and adhering to exclusion zones is paramount for safety. Additionally, emergency response plans should be considered, such as knowing the closest evacuation routes and having essential supplies ready just in case.
Time.news Editor: As we conclude, what can you say about the importance of disaster awareness campaigns in affected regions?
Dr. Sarah Johar: Disaster awareness campaigns are essential. They educate people about the natural hazards they may face and promote preparedness. For those living in high-risk areas like Indonesia, understanding the signs of an impending eruption and how to react can mean the difference between life and death.
Time.news Editor: Thank you for sharing your insights with us, Dr. Johar. It’s critical for both locals and tourists to recognize the potential dangers of living in volcanic regions and to stay informed.
Dr. Sarah Johar: Thank you for having me. The more we talk about these issues, the more prepared we can be.