Skin allergy rash, a nuisance, Chula doctors recommends how to take care of skin health

by time news

“Skin atopic dermatitis patients are increasing” continues, Chula doctors recommend patients and their relatives to understand the cause of the disease that can not be completely cured. focus on adaptation Reduce the behavior of living with air conditioning and stress Stay out of the sun and know how to keep your skin hydrated.

“Itch” Everyone is familiar and has experienced some itching. But if itching occurs frequently have to scratch each other non-stop until it’s annoying bully causes skin abrasions It would destroy confidence in everyday life, not least.

“itchy”It’s not a small thing especially if there is frequent itching Contact for a long time and come and go, including a rash. These could be signs of “Skin atopic dermatitis” at present, more patients are found with this disease. both children and adults and in some cases develop blisters that impair confidence and quality of life.

Assoc.Prof.Dr. Noppadon Noppakhun, Special Lecturer, Department of Dermatology Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University Revealed the impact of atopic dermatitis that “People with atopic dermatitis easily get bacterial skin infections from scrapes caused by scratching.

forPatients with very severe symptomsThere will be problems with insomnia due to a lot of itching. affect quality of life stress loss of self-confidence don’t want to socialize Affects daily life as a result.”

  • Symptoms of atopic dermatitis

The key diagnostic criterion for atopic dermatitis is chronic itching. have been in contact for a long time specific red rash

byfirst year old childA The rash appears on the arms, legs and cheeks, but after 1 year of age, a characteristic rash appears on the forearm. Mostly legs and neck Dry skin, especially around the eyes, fingerprints are more pronounced, a rash on the ears, nipples, and shins have fish scale-like skin, and in most cases, this group of patients may have respiratory symptoms, such as asthma, allergic rhinitis, etc.

  • Causes of atopic dermatitis

Skin allergy is caused by two main reasons.is

Genetics that cause abnormal cell formation This made the fortress prevent water from evaporating from the body. The skin is easy to dry. Foreign matter penetrates the skin easily, causing inflammation and irritation.

The body’s immune system works more than usual. Make the body more sensitive to foreign substances outside, such as exposure to everyday chemicals such as detergents, soaps, perfumes, cosmetics when exposed to foreign substances that cause allergies. It will cause irritation, itching and a rash. which if avoiding external factors that cause these allergies the symptoms will disappear

In addition, environmental factors and lifestyle behaviors can also play a role in triggering atopic dermatitis, such as taking hot showers and staying in air-conditioned rooms for too long. which causes dry skin and stress that affects the immune system in the body

  • How to check if it is allergic skin rash or not

Guidelines for diagnosing atopic dermatitis by clinical methods.by looking at the distribution characteristics of the rash Which is usually based on the duration of the rash for more than 6 months and accompanied by itching. In addition, blood may be drawn to see an increase in immunity.

For the Skin Test, it is helpful to people with respiratory allergies to see if they are allergic to dust mites. or different types of insects People who suspect that allergic reactions are caused by exposure to the external environment. A test may be performed by placing the suspected substance on the back for 8-10 hours to see if there is a rash or itching.

partpeople suspected of food allergy Will take a history of what food allergies and to refrain from that food Then eat that food. Go in and see if there will be an allergic reaction or not.

  • How to treat allergic skin rashes

steroid medicationIt is the main drug for the treatment of atopic dermatitis. which must be selected in the appropriate size and in a short period of time as needed Because if used too much may cause side effects. “If this drug is used too much and to be used on sensitive skin areas such as the face, creases such as armpits, groin, or large areas It may cause the drug to be absorbed into the body. to suppress the function of the adrenal glands similar to taking medicine

the specific effect It has contributed to the thinning of the skin. Brittle blood vessels, fungal infection, acne if applied around the eyes This can increase the pressure in the eye. Therefore, the use of drugs The right drug must be selected. Be careful where you use it. and should be under the supervision of a doctor

Although there are now non-steroidal anti-allergy and itching medications. but the price is quite high Therefore, it is often used only in that area. For oral medications, antihistamines There is no definitive medical proof that this cures it. Medications that can help are antipruritic drugs that act on the brain to cause drowsiness. For those who have a lot of symptoms and can’t control symptoms, they will use immunosuppressive drugs to help as well.

This disease cannot be cured. But if the patient and close family members understand the cause of the disease Adapt and environment accordingly Avoid things that can cause allergies, such as woolen clothes, dolls, carpets, pets can live with the disease with a good quality of life. and reduce drug useAssoc. Prof. Dr. Noppadon said.

  • Primary care of skin health to prevent disease.

The best prevention of skin diseases is to keep your skin hydrated. Assoc.Prof.Dr. Nopadol Here are some simple suggestions:

  • Eat all 5 food groups and drink enough water.
  • You should not stay in the air-conditioned room for too long because it will dry your skin.
  • Bathing to cleanse the body to reduce various infections. should not take a hot shower or too much soap The soap you use should contain a coating to help prevent dryness. After bathing, the lotion should be applied within 3 minutes to retain water in the skin.
  • Sunlight damages the skin. Should avoid the sun between 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. and use sunscreen regularly in the right amount to help protect and heal the skin. not old and rough It also prevents various black spots. very well

Dermatology ClinicChulalongkorn Hospital On the 14th floor of the Phor Por Ror Building, both the clinic during office hours and the special clinic outside office hours. There is a team of doctors who are ready to provide examination and treatment for those experiencing problems.skin diseaseAll forms, which are closely monitored and maintained can be contacted at the dermatology unit Chulalongkorn Hospital Tel.0-2256-5428, 0-2256-5434

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