Study on atopic dermatitis in children: latest news

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2023-09-14 08:40:17

The Spanish Society of Clinical Immunology, Allergology and Pediatric Asthma (SEICAP) points out, within the framework of September 14 as World Atopic Dermatitis Day, a promising study that can reduce the development of food allergies in children who suffer from it.

It is important that children with atopic dermatitis keep their nails short and clean. EFE/ Rodrigo Jiménez

He September 14 is World Atopic Dermatitis Day.

In this framework, the Spanish Society of Clinical Immunology, Allergology and Pediatric Asthma (SEICAP)reports on a study recently published in the journal The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Inmunology.

In this study on atopic dermatitis It is concluded that early skin treatment of the same in babies could reduce the development of a food allergy.

The study on atopic dermatitis has promising results. EFE/Paco Torrente

Promising results

Las The most common food allergies in the early years of childhood are allergies to milk and eggs.

Los Egg allergy symptoms usually manifest immediatelywhich means a reaction within two hours after ingestion.

“The most common is the appearance of skin symptoms, such as prior erythema, facial or generalized urticaria, but asthma symptoms (bronchospasms, wheezing, cough), rhinitis, conjunctivitis or digestive symptoms may also appear, with diarrhea, vomiting, nausea. If more than two organs are affected, it is considered anaphylaxis. indicates Dr. Mercedes Escarrer, coordinator of the Atopic Dermatitis and Skin Allergy working group of the SEICAP.

The study highlighted the potential of a treatment of atopic dermatitis as a component of a prevention plan in the development of egg allergy in children. To do this, they participated 650 babies between 7 and 13 weeks with atopic dermatitis. Each one was assigned randomized to early skin treatment with improved skin barrier function or conventional reactive treatment with topical corticosteroids.

Los Results of this part of the study came at 28 weeks, with an oral egg challenge in all of them. It was thus proven that early treatment with improved skin barrier function significantly reduced egg allergy compared to those who received only conventional treatment: 31,4 % y 41,9 %.

Recommendations for skin with atopic dermatitis

The SEICAP pediatric allergists also offer a series of recommendations and advice for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in children.

Use of appropriate lotions or creams to maintain hydration and avoid itching. It is important to use moisturizing products, since They maintain the internal moisture of the skin and regenerate the protective fatty layer. Children who have atopic skin should use these products several times a day, but especially after bathing or showering.

The clothing used must be 100% cotton or natural fabrics such as linen. Should be avoid synthetic fabrics and wool, as well as clothing that is too tight and excessive clothing. For the bathroom, it is recommended that it be short duration and with warm water. It is also important to use Mild soap that is special for atopic skin and avoid using sponges.

The Clothes should be washed with soap. Rinsing the clothes very well after washing to eliminate detergent residue is essential. Bleaches or fabric softeners should not be used either.

To avoid wounds from scratching that can worsen the condition of the skin, it is recommended that Always keep your nails short and very clean.

Hydration and gentle washing are essential in children with atopic dermatitis. EFE/ABIR ABDULLAH
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