In 2022, there were 55 outbreaks in 21 provinces, namely Saraburi, Nong Bua Lamphu, Nong Khai, Nakhon Ratchasima, Mukdahan, Lamphun, Lampang, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Kamphaeng Phet, Phetchabun, Sukhothai, Ratchaburi, Phetchaburi, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Phatthalung, Trang, Krabi, Chumphon, Nakhon Si Thammarat and Songkhla. September 13, 2022 ) The cases classified by animal type: 28 beef cattle, 25 dairy cattle and 2 buffaloes, categorized as type O 16 times, type A 10 times, unknown type 14 times and waiting for results 15 times.
3. Lumpy skin Situation of Lumpy Skin Outbreak As of September 14, 2022, 29 new animals were found, including 3,485 accumulated sick animals, 9,698 accumulated recovered animals and 2,963 accumulated dead animals. Round 360,000 doses, 358,391 doses, or 99.97 percent, 114 doses, 0.03%, and 5,000,000-dose cycles (as of June 9, 65) were 4,985,042, 99.75 percent. Vaccines Loss of 12,658 doses, representing 0.25%.
As for the allocation cycle for vaccines for disease control, 216,010 doses are divided into 190,000 inactivated vaccines (NBTC) (June, July, August and September) and 26,010 doses of vaccines. As of September 13, 2022, 49,797 doses or 43.86 percent were performed.
4. Hemorrhagic septisemia: In 2021, there were 11 outbreaks in 9 provinces, a total of 55 animals were killed. When considering the number of outbreaks in 2021 compared to 2020, it was found that Outbreaks decreased by 71.05% in 2022, there were 7 outbreaks in buffaloes, total number of sick animals was 83 deaths. The areas where the disease were found were Lampang, Buriram, Roi Et and Chaiyaphum. (E-smart system data, 1 Jan.- August 31, 2022)
5. Blackleg disease, in 2021, 2 cases were reported in beef cattle. The number of sick animals died, a total of 56. The disease was found in Mae Hong Son Province. and Uttaradit year 2022 have not found any reports.
6. In 2021, 67 cases of brucellosis were reported in goats, with 5.81 percent of herd cases in 15 sheep, and 11.39 percent of herd cases in cattle. In 24 meat cases, the percentage of disease detection in the herd was 11.63. In 9 dairy cows, the percentage of disease detection in the herd was 4.51, and in buffalo 8 cases, the percentage of disease detection in the herd was thought. to 17.12
In 2022, there were 8 goat cases, 19.61 percentage of the disease in the herd, 5.60 percent of the two sheep, and 5.60 percent in the 2 beef cattle. of disease detection in the herd accounted for 14.08.
7. The prevalence survey of Brucella disease in goats and sheep in 2021, 18,019 samples were found positive, 75 animals, representing a prevalence of 0.4162 per cent, of 1,410 farms, 28 positive farms, representing the prevalence. 1.98% of farms Year 2022, of 1,487 samples, 30 positive results, representing a prevalence of 2.02 per individual, of 105 farms, 3 positives, representing a 2.86% prevalence per farm.
8. Sheep PPR Surveillance Program Domestic Surveillance 2021 target of 5000, 4,039 were all negative, and in 2022, target of 1000, 163 were all negative. Of the animals imported from Myanmar, the 2021 target of 10,000 is implemented, 9,076 are all negative, and the 2022 target of 4,000 is pending.
9. Arthritis and Encephalitis Eradication Project in Goats, Year 2021, 4,121 samples were found with 205 positive results, representing a prevalence of 4.97 percent, and in 2022, 500 samples are in the process of concluding.
10. Highly Severe Avian Influenza (HPAI) strains are H5N1, H5N2, H5N5, H5N8, H5 and H7N3. Worldwide, there are 2,933 outbreaks, found in Europe 19 countries, 1,977 points, Asia 9 countries, 424 points, Africa 9 countries, 192 points. Americas, 3 countries, 340 points and the Low Severe Type (LPAI)
In the year 65 around the world, there are no reports of outbreaks occurring. for avian influenza outbreaks in neighboring countries born in Vietnam The strains found are H5N1 at 26 outbreak sites and H5N8 at 18 outbreaks. The latest outbreak was found in June 2022. Countries that Thailand announced to delay imports and exports. or brought through kingdoms of poultry or carcasses: France, China, Taiwan, United States, India, Poland, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Hungary, Philippines, South Africa, Vietnam and Indonesia.
A total of 17 cases of avian influenza were found in China in the year 65 (January 1, 65 – September 15, 65) in China, of which 10 were infected with the H5N6 strain, 4 H9N2 and 3 H3N8 3. British case, 1 case of H5N1 infection, United States with 1 case of H5 strain, and the results of the Reactive Surveillance in Birds of Thailand in 2022 (Jan.-Sept.) ) of 1,673 cases, the top 3 cases of avian epidemics were 1) Bacterial Infection C 31 % 2) Parasitic roundworm infection 17% and 3) Pneumonia 14%, others such as Avian Infectious Bronchitis Marek’s disease virusCoccidiosis etc.
11. Rabies in animals In 2022, as of September 13, 2022, there were 9 laboratory samples for rabies diagnosis, namely the National Institute of Animal Health, Regional Veterinary Research and Development Center. 7 Departments of Livestock Development and Saowapa Institute, Thai Red Cross Society, based on the Thai Rabies Net surveillance database of 3,452 samples, 152 laboratory positives, representing 4.4% of the total samples tested.
In 2022, from January 1 to September 13, 2022, the average daily positive for rabies was 0.6 animals/day and there was 1 death from rabies in Sattahip District. Chonburi The historical data of the rabies situation are as follows: In 2017, 9.86% of animals were found positive for rabies, 11 deaths were found, and the average positive for rabies in animals was 2.3 cases/day.
In 2018, 15.31% positive for rabies in animals, 18 deaths, average 4 cases/day for rabies in animals. In 2019, 5.15% positive for rabies in animals, 3 deaths. The average positive for rabies in animals was 1 case/day. In 2020, 3.34% positive for rabies in animals, 3 deaths, average 0.7 cases/day for rabies.
In 2021, positive for rabies in animals was 3.49%, 4 deaths, average positive for rabies in animals was 0.6 cases/day. 2022, 4.40% positive for rabies in animals, 1 death. The average positive for rabies in animals was 0.6 cases/day in 2022 animals found to be infected with rabies (data from January 1 to September 13, 2022). There were 141 dogs and 9 cattle. and 2 cats, with a higher proportion of rabies found in cattle. Most of them have been bitten, exposed to the disease, or are highly contagious from infected dogs.
The rabies outbreak in animals remains the main problem among stray dogs or dogs of unknown origin. They accounted for 67 percent of the total number of dogs found to be infected. The group was divided into 26% of stray dogs that were close to the community and 41 percent of the stray dogs that were not close to the community or where they could not be found. Most of the dogs diagnosed with rabies were not vaccinated. Or do not know the exact history of rabies vaccination up to 87%. In addition, it was found that some dogs found the disease had a history of vaccination. but lack of proper stimulation as shown in the picture below
Rabies cases in 2022 in Thailand were found in 24 provinces: Chonburi 71, Songkhla 11, Samut Prakan 8, Rayong 7, Sa Kaeo 8, Ubon Ratchathani 10, Chiang Rai 4, Chachoengsao. 7 instances, Buriram 3 instances, Surin 3 instances, Phayao 3 instances, Phatthalung 3 instances, Pathum Thani 2 examples, Nakhon Ratchasima 1 examples, Prachinburi 1 examples, Nakhon Sawan 1 examples, Bangkok 1 examples, Nakhon Si Thammarat 1 examples, Chanthaburi 1 examples, Amnat Charoen 1 examples , Loei 1 example, Prachuap Khiri Khan 1 example, Samut Songkhram 1 example and Yasothon 1 example as shown in the picture below.