The Battle between Taxi Drivers and Uber in Hong Kong: A Conflict of Laws and Know-how

by time news

(CNN) — They order their Uber by way of the app like some other passenger and get into the backseat of the automobile.

However in the midst of the journey the scenario modifications and so they reveal their identities.

“Cease right here. It is you. You are in hassle for driving an Uber,” the passenger tells his driver throughout one of many current videotaped encounters in Hong Kong that unfold on-line.

The passengers will not be the visitors police. They’re vigilant taxi drivers performing straight, who’re more and more pissed off by the shortcoming of Hong Kong authorities to control the journey platform.

When the automobile stops, they hand the driving force, typically nonetheless terrified, over to the cops they’ve known as.

“You may say it is provocative. However with out these movies, individuals may assume we’ve got elevated the variety of ‘white license plate automobiles’ there,” stated one of many taxi drivers who took half in an undercover operation and who requested to be recognized solely as Ka Chun.

Taxi drivers colloquially seek advice from Uber as a “white license plate automobile.” “We simply need the federal government to implement the legislation.”

Uber stays technically unlawful in Hong Kong, the place it entered in 2014. But it surely has prospered beneath the ambiguous method of authorities desperate to venture a picture of technological modernity.

“Uber is commonly introduced as an innovation that contributes to the ‘sensible metropolis’ imaginative and prescient that the Hong Kong authorities has tried to pursue,” says Oliver Chan, an assistant professor of communication research specializing within the sharing financial system on the Chinese language College of Hong Kong.

The US-based firm’s promoting is in depth, and its drivers are extremely unlikely to get into hassle with the authorities.

People wait near a taxi rank in Hong Kong on May 24, 2024. (Credit: Noemi Cassanelli/CNN)

Folks wait close to a taxi rank in Hong Kong on Might 24, 2024. (Credit score: Noemi Cassanelli/CNN)

Taxi drivers have complained for years about how Uber has violated native legal guidelines, disrupted the market and harm their already meager incomes.

However his current warning seems to have backfired.

As a substitute of receiving public help, taxi drivers have acquired backlash, with passengers sharing on social media their dangerous experiences with impolite taxi drivers, experience rejections, and opportunistic expenses throughout the metropolis’s torrential rains and typical summer time thunderstorms.

“They cost arbitrary charges and refuse to hold passengers. And but they’ve the audacity to conduct secret operations,” wrote one individual on LIHKG, a well-liked native web discussion board. He added: “There isn’t a restrict to shamelessness.”

Others have retaliated by reporting abusive taxi drivers to the police. Pictures of taxis parking in restricted areas flooded the web with messages urging individuals to report them. One driver advised CNN that WhatsApp teams created by Uber drivers additionally focus on find out how to retaliate.

The response has been so tense that when requested by the press final week, Hong Kong chief John Lee acknowledged a “fierce public debate” and known as for calm. He urged taxi drivers to chorus from any sort of vigilante motion.

Like New York taxis and London’s black cabs, Hong Kong’s 15,000 purple metropolis taxis are an emblem of the town. However they are not precisely identified for his or her friendliness or the reliability of their service.

Passenger Lau Chi-tim remembers being charged double the quantity a couple of years in the past throughout a hurricane.

Drivers typically cost a little bit extra as a result of their insurance coverage does not cowl excessive climate circumstances. However Lau stated: “The journey solely took about quarter-hour and a lot of the journey was contained in the tunnel anyway. The place’s the danger?”

One other traveler lamented how selective taxi drivers will be. “Individuals who have pets, child strollers, wish to cross the harbour or go anyplace that is perhaps crowded… they only flip you away,” stated Jason Chan.

Related complaints abound, although refusing to hold passengers is an offence beneath Hong Kong legislation.

Individuals who like Uber see it as a substitute for the poor service they’ve been tolerating for a very long time and like to pay a little bit extra for a cushty experience.

A delivery driver pedals down the street as cars wait for a traffic light to change in Hong Kong on May 24, 2024. (Credit: Noemi Cassanelli/CNN)

A supply driver pedals down the road as automobiles watch for a visitors gentle to alter in Hong Kong on Might 24, 2024. (Credit score: Noemi Cassanelli/CNN)

One Uber driver, who gave his title solely as Mo for worry of being recognized by authorities, stated passengers advised him they preferred the manners and driving high quality of Uber drivers.

“We do not dare to show the automobile on the highway as a result of it’s our personal automobile,” he stated.

However for intruding driver Ka Chun, it is about defending his pursuits and an establishment he and his fellow taxi drivers invested money and time to be part of.

“They have an effect on us as a result of these white-licensed automobiles can carry passengers with out a taxi licence,” he stated, referring to a allow that may come at a hefty value in a metropolis the place property and even parking areas are traded as speculative commodities.

Hong Kong’s Transport Authority has issued about 18,000 taxi licences – together with blue and inexperienced non-urban taxis – and they’re at present buying and selling for as much as US$400,000 (HK$3.2 million) on the free market. Moreover, annual taxi insurance coverage prices 10 occasions greater than non-public automobiles.

Based on Ka Chun, drivers who do not personal taxis pay HK$550 (about US$70) for a 12-hour shift, a few third of what they earn on a traditional day.

“Uber drivers do not want any sort of capital as a result of they use their very own automobiles to move passengers,” he stated.

Patrick Tam, secretary-general of the Hong Kong Public Bus and Taxi Affiliation, acknowledged complaints in opposition to some undisciplined taxi drivers and known as on the police to crack down on them.

“These taxi drivers needs to be punished severely. However that does not scale back the issue of automobiles working with out correct licences,” he stated. “We simply wish to be handled pretty.”

Thus far, Hong Kong police have stated they haven’t arrested any of the Uber drivers caught within the newbie sting operation.

Austin Chung, Uber’s basic supervisor in Hong Kong, stated the corporate launched its Uber Taxi service in 2020 to provide customers the choice to get taxis on its app.

“We all know from different elements of the world that taxi and ride-hailing companies can flourish collectively. Hong Kong isn’t any exception,” he stated.

Creating concord between conventional taxi drivers and sharing financial system drivers will be sophisticated. And Chan stated that after years of ambiguity, Hong Kong is already catching up.

“It’s onerous to say to what extent the federal government desires to advertise Uber and passenger transport platforms usually,” he says. “However Hong Kong’s rules on passenger transport, for instance, lag behind Singapore’s.

The municipal authorities is predicted to current a research on on-line transport companies in July. A spokesperson was “open” to those purposes, though “they need to adjust to related legal guidelines and rules.”

“The federal government ought to require them to get a separate driving licence and insurance coverage, even when it legalises their operations,” stated Ka Chun, including, “In any other case, why ought to I get a taxi licence? I can drive automobiles with white plates.”

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