2023-08-10 10:35:36
Title: The Importance of Early Interaction: Professor Shares Advice for Supporting Children’s Psychological Development
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In a recent interview, Mette Skovgaard Væver, a professor of psychology at the University of Copenhagen, sheds light on the significance of early non-verbal communication between parents and children. With a focus on attachment research, Væver provides valuable advice for parents seeking to promote their child’s psychological development.
Væver emphasizes that infants are entirely reliant on their caregivers and possess an innate ability to activate their parents’ care. Previously, it was believed that addressing a baby’s physical needs, such as feeding and changing diapers, was sufficient. However, attachment research highlights the importance of meeting emotional needs as well. Væver explains, “When a baby is cold, tired, or hungry, it’s about survival.” Babies require someone to care for their physical and emotional needs, assisting them in regulating negative emotions, as they are yet to do so independently.
This nurturing relationship between child and caregiver is referred to as a secure attachment. During the first year of life, children experience being cared for by their parents when faced with difficult emotions, creating a sense of security. This attachment, comparable to a statistician collecting data, becomes an essential foundation for future development.
Research indicates that developing a secure attachment in the first year of life offers protection across various facets of a child’s further development. Nonetheless, Væver clarifies that a secure attachment is not a guarantee against future psychological challenges. The complexity of psychological development involves a delicate balance between risks and protective factors, and difficulties can arise in any child’s life.
To best support their children’s psychological development, Væver advises parents to remain curious about their child’s experiences and emotions. Creating a safe space for children to express their emotions and providing comfort and reassurance are crucial. Each child may require different forms of support, such as hearing their parent’s voice, a loving touch, or being held. The key is for children to experience closeness to a caregiver who ensures their safety and well-being.
Væver also stresses the importance of parents enjoying positive moments with their children. Encouraging exploration, play, and mutual learning fosters a positive and nurturing environment. “In recent years, there has been more understanding of the importance of play between children and parents,” Væver explains.
When asked about the psychological development of small children, Væver highlights an essential message: no parent needs to be perfect. Striving for perfection can become a burden, leading to constant self-doubt. Parents should embrace the fact that there is no globally defined measure of perfection, and embracing imperfections is part of the parenting journey.
In conclusion, early non-verbal communication and secure attachments play a vital role in a child’s psychological development. Mette Skovgaard Væver’s research-based advice provides valuable insights for parents looking to support their children’s growth. While perfection is unattainable, creating a nurturing and supportive environment, coupled with curiosity and joy, can greatly contribute to a child’s overall well-being and development.]
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