The Ukraine-Russia War: The Battle Isn’t Just on the Battlefield

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Title: Ukraine-Russia War: Experts Stress Winning Beyond the Battlefield

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The ongoing war between Ukraine and Russia has reached a critical point, and experts believe that victory cannot be achieved solely on the battlefield. The conflict has led to severe consequences for both nations, but the impact on global food security has added a new dimension to the crisis.

Secretary of State Antony Blinken addressed the United Nations Security Council, highlighting the commitment of more than 90 countries to refrain from using food as a weapon of war. Blinken expressed hope that Russia would rejoin the Black Sea Grain Initiative, emphasizing that the blockade and destruction of Ukraine’s shipping infrastructure has led to the loss of 180,000 metric tons of grain and a significant increase in wheat and agricultural product prices.

The consequences of the conflict go beyond Ukraine’s borders, affecting approximately 260 million people globally who are facing acute food insecurity due to climate change, the COVID-19 pandemic, and conflicts. These conditions lead to forced migration, further exacerbating the already dire situation.

Russia has been urged by African nations and countries worldwide to cease using food as a weapon of war. The recent summit hosted by Russia with leaders of African nations witnessed half of the attendees declining their participation, emphasizing the importance of Russian President Vladimir Putin seeking peace with Ukraine and reentering the grain deal.

In international efforts to address the crisis, India confirmed its participation in a two-day summit organized by Ukraine in Saudi Arabia to spur negotiations for peace in Ukraine. Approximately 30 countries, including the United States, Brazil, and South Africa, will partake in the summit.

Meanwhile, the Ukrainian counteroffensive has faced extensive Russian mining campaigns, with mines even placed on the corpses of Russian soldiers. Additionally, Russia has downed Ukrainian drones as Ukraine attempts to take the war into Russian territory. In response, all 15 attack drones targeting Kyiv were shot down, according to the Ukraine Defense Ministry.

Amidst these developments, the European Commission tightened sanctions on Belarus to prevent Russia from circumventing EU sanctions through its neighboring ally.

Ukraine’s Ministry of Internal Affairs reported identifying over 232,000 war criminals and collaborators, including 200,000 Russian occupation forces. The country’s President, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, emphasized the importance of obtaining F-16 fighter jets to protect Ukraine’s cities and support the counteroffensive against Russian attacks. Diplomatic efforts are underway to secure the necessary training and acquisition of the jets.

Notably, Russia’s shelling has caused severe damage to an 18th-century Ukrainian church, with casualties reported amongst responders attempting to extinguish the flames. These attacks follow bombings of hospitals and historic landmarks, further escalating tensions in the region.

While the conflict continues, a survey conducted by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology highlights the contrasting views toward Joseph Stalin. Over two-thirds of Russians view the former Russian dictator favorably, while less than 4% of Ukrainians expressed a positive view. This divergence indicates the growing rift between the two nations since the invasion of Ukraine by Russia over 17 months ago.

Looking ahead, Russia’s presidential election in March will determine the country’s future direction. Chairwoman Ella Pamfilova emphasized the significance of the presidential election, stating it will shape not only the fate of Russia but also the future of the world. Vladimir Putin is expected to run for another term, having led Russia for almost a quarter century.

As the conflict rages on, experts reiterate that achieving victory requires more than military action. Addressing global food security concerns, promoting peace negotiations, and providing humanitarian aid will play crucial roles in resolving the Ukraine-Russia war.

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