UAE adn Kuwait: A Cornerstone of Gulf Cooperation and Regional Stability
The enduring partnership between the united Arab Emirates and the State of Kuwait stands as a model of prosperous collaboration in the Gulf and Arab world, rooted in shared destiny, common identity, and a strategic commitment to integration. This alliance has been instrumental in shaping regional security and fostering economic advancement for over four decades.
The Genesis of a Strategic Alliance: The Gulf Cooperation Council
The seeds of this strong relationship were sown in the mid-1970s, culminating in a pivotal role in the establishment of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in 1981. According to historical accounts, the initial impetus came from a bilateral meeting between the UAE and Kuwait to address shared security concerns. Discussions were further broadened at a Summit Conference in Amman, jordan, in November 1980. Initial agreements were reached at a leadership-level meeting during the Islamic Summit Conference in Taif, Saudi Arabia, in January 1981, followed by preparatory meetings involving foreign ministers and experts in Riyadh and Muscat. on May 25th and 26th, 1981, the foundational formula for the GCC was signed at a summit in Abu Dhabi.
Strengthening GCC Cohesion and Collective Action
As its inception, both the UAE and Kuwait have consistently prioritized the development and strengthening of the GCC. “The strength of the Gulf system stems from the integration of its states,” a senior official stated, emphasizing the shared belief that regional security and stability are inextricably linked. This commitment has translated into active support for the Council’s initiatives and the implementation of decisions made at leadership summits.
Over the years, the two nations have demonstrably contributed to joint projects across various sectors, enhancing interconnectedness among GCC member states. This collaborative spirit extends to fostering a more integrated Gulf economy, with a focus on harmonizing regulatory and legislative frameworks in economic, financial, and commercial affairs. Cooperation has also expanded to include customs, transportation, communications, energy, and advancements in industry, mining, and water resource management.
A Unified Front on Regional and Global Challenges
The UAE and Kuwait’s commitment extends beyond economic integration to encompass a unified stance on critical regional issues. Both nations have consistently championed the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people and advocated for a just and extensive peace in the region. They have actively coordinated their positions in regional and international forums, emphasizing the protection of civilians, de-escalation of conflicts, and the delivery of humanitarian aid.
Notably, the UAE has undertaken extensive relief operations for the Palestinian people, including establishing air and sea bridges for aid delivery, airdrops, and the construction of field hospitals and water desalination plants. Kuwait, meanwhile, has maintained its historical role as a major donor to UNRWA, reaffirming its unwavering support for the Palestinian cause.
Moreover, the UAE and Kuwait share a firm resolve in confronting extremism, promoting tolerance, dialog, and human solidarity. They actively reject rhetoric of racism and hate, recognizing that thes values are essential for regional security and prosperity.
The two countries also stand united in their support for the UAE’s sovereignty over its three islands occupied by Iran, categorically rejecting the ongoing occupation and asserting full Emirati control over the islands, their territorial waters, airspace, continental shelf, and exclusive economic zone.
championing Sustainability and Environmental Initiatives
The UAE and Kuwait are increasingly aligned on environmental issues, demonstrating a shared commitment to enduring development and addressing climate change. Kuwait’s active participation in the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP28), held in Dubai from November 30 to december 12, 2023, underscored this commitment.
The Kuwait Fund for Development presented several projects focused on renewable energy, water conservation, and sustainable agriculture during COP28, and hosted lectures on climate change. Kuwait also joined the Crimean Climate alliance, launched by the UAE, further solidifying its dedication to global environmental sustainability.
A Legacy of Leadership and a Vision for the Future
The foundational work of the late Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Jaber Al-Sabah continues to shape the trajectory of Gulf cooperation. As the region navigates complex challenges, the UAE and Kuwait remain steadfast in their commitment to strengthening the GCC and advancing its achievements, ensuring a secure and prosperous future for the region.
