ABS Brakes: An Effective System for Safe Driving
Did you know that ABS brakes allow you to maintain control of the vehicle even when you brake hard? Learn about this system and why it is the most convenient for your safety and that of those accompanying you on your journeys.
Until a few years ago, conventional car and motorcycle brakes worked by completely locking the wheels, which caused a loss of steering control during braking. This did not allow for proper maneuvering to avoid accidents, posing a risk.
Currently, the ABS system—anti-lock braking system, according to its initials in English—operates with sensors on each wheel to detect a decrease in speed and adjust braking pressure in a controlled manner, without suddenly stopping the tires. This way, the driver maintains control of the vehicle at all times.
“The ABS brake system is part of the active safety of vehicles; that is, it works to prevent accidents while driving. Other passive safety elements only act when an event occurs,” explains Hernán Castillo, a Safe Mobility consultant at SURA.
In Colombia, the expert states, it has been mandatory to market cars with ABS brakes since 2017, and starting in 2025, this measure will also apply to motorcycles. Therefore, if you are in the process of acquiring a vehicle, it is important to look for one with these features.
What are the advantages of ABS brakes?
- They guarantee complete control of the vehicle during the braking process.
- They prevent skidding when braking hard in curves.
- The wheels do not stop immediately.
- They increase braking capacity on wet surfaces.
- They decrease the chances of collision with other vehicles.
Maintenance of ABS brakes
Advances in their development mean that the ABS brake system does not require specific maintenance, as the periodic review of the brakes includes inspection and validation of their correct functioning.
Although failures are not common, they can be easily detected as they appear on the instrument panel. In such cases, the best course of action is to visit a mechanic. Does your vehicle have an ABS brake system? Make sure it meets all safety requirements up to date.