2023-07-28 03:23:00
Title: Increasing Cases of Degenerative Eye Disease Linked to Macular Degeneration
Date: 28 July 2023
Time: 8:23 a.m.
The Department of Medical Services has highlighted an alarming trend where the number of patients seeking treatment for degenerative eye disease has been increasing in recent years. Phairot Suratanavanich, Deputy Director-General of the department, explains that as individuals age and enter middle age, the vitreous part of their eyes begins to deteriorate. This natural deterioration process causes the eyeballs to clump together into small lumps or lines.
Although the floating black spots that individuals may start seeing are not dangerous, they can interfere with vision, especially when reading. However, the brain adjusts to the presence of these floating points and learns to disregard them. Dr. Arkhom Chaiweerawatana, director of Metta Pracharak Hospital (Wat Rai Khing), confirms that this phenomenon has been observed in patients and is akin to cobwebs or stains on glass. The symptoms are more pronounced when looking at brightly colored images, smooth surfaces, solid walls, or the sky, particularly in low light conditions.
While these floaters do not generally pose a significant risk, a sudden increase in their appearance could be a cause for concern. It may be an indication of macular degeneration, a condition where the retina becomes damaged or torn due to the progressive deterioration of the macula. This can result in spot bleeding and the obscuring of one’s vision. If left untreated, macular degeneration can lead to retinal detachment, which is a potentially serious eye condition.
The causes of macular degeneration include age, nearsightedness, eye accidents, diabetic retinopathy, and inflammation in the eyes. Hence, individuals experiencing a sudden surge in black spots floating around, flashes of light, or the presence of a black veil in their visual images should immediately seek the opinion of an ophthalmologist. Early detection and prompt treatment can help prevent the progression of macular degeneration and potentially mitigate the risk of retinal detachment.
With the rising number of cases being reported, it is imperative for individuals, particularly those in middle age, to be aware of the potential risks associated with this degenerative eye disease. Regular check-ups with an ophthalmologist can aid in early detection and allow for the appropriate treatment to be administered.
As technology continues to advance, research and medical advancements in the field of ophthalmology are continually addressing such eye-related conditions. However, until a definitive cure is discovered, individuals are urged to prioritize their eye health and seek professional help when experiencing any abnormal changes in their vision.]
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