Understanding Hypothyroidism: Risk Factors, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

by time news

2023-09-11 08:52:28



People over 60 Most at Risk of Hypothyroidism, Gulf Health Council Says

People over 60 Most at Risk of Hypothyroidism, Gulf Health Council Says

Dubai, United Arab Emirates (CNN) — The Gulf Health Council, through its official account on the Instagram platform, has identified people over 60 years old as among the group most at risk of developing hypothyroidism. Other groups at risk include those with a family history of thyroid disease, a personal history of thyroid problems, and those with an autoimmune disease.

Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones, causing various symptoms that can vary from person to person. Some common symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, difficulty tolerating cold, joint and muscle pain, dry skin or thinning hair, heavy or irregular periods, slowed heart rate, and depression.

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) has published a list of common causes of hypothyroidism, including Hashimoto’s disease, thyroiditis, congenital hypothyroidism, surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland, radiotherapy to the thyroid gland, and certain medications.

To diagnose hypothyroidism, a blood test may be conducted to confirm the condition. It is important for doctors to take into consideration other factors and rule out other diseases, as symptoms alone may not provide a definitive diagnosis. Thyroid blood tests and imaging tests may be used to confirm the diagnosis and determine the underlying cause of the disease.

It is crucial for individuals, especially those at higher risk, to be aware of the symptoms and seek medical attention if they suspect they may have hypothyroidism. Early detection and appropriate treatment can help manage the condition effectively.


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