2023-08-20 04:06:32
Title: Understanding Migraine Headaches: Insights from Neurology Physician, Dr. Chayanuchit Chayangsu
Subtitle: Learn about triggers, treatment, and when to seek medical attention
Date: [Date]
Many people have experienced headaches at some point in their lives, but not everyone truly understands what a migraine headache is. To shed light on this debilitating condition, we spoke to Dr. Chayanuchit Chayangsu, a renowned neurology physician at the Center for Neurological Disorders in Nawawet Hospital.
According to Dr. Chayanuchit, migraine headaches are characterized by severe pain that is not directly caused by brain disorders such as stroke, brain hemorrhage, or tumors. Rather, they are triggered by an abnormality in a protein called Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (CGRP). This protein makes the brain highly sensitive to stimuli, leading to the development of migraines.
CGRP is naturally present in everyone’s brain and serves the purpose of triggering headaches as a protective mechanism. In animals, this instinct helps them escape from potentially harmful situations. However, as humans, we cannot always avoid such stimuli, resulting in recurrent headaches that may eventually become uncontrollable.
Various factors can act as triggers for migraine headaches. These include exposure to sunlight glare, screens of electronic devices like computers and smartphones, certain smells such as cigarette smoke and strong perfumes, specific foods like tea, coffee, cheese, and chocolate, lack of sleep, stress, hot weather, and hormonal changes in women during menstruation. Individuals with migraines exhibit a heightened sensitivity to these triggers.
To manage migraine headaches effectively, Dr. Chayanuchit emphasizes the importance of promptly taking medication as soon as symptoms appear. Gradually adjusting the dosage based on the severity of the symptoms can help achieve better control. In some cases, preventive medication may be necessary, ranging from oral drugs to targeted therapies like injections of Botox or CGRP antagonists.
Diving deeper into the realm of migraine treatment, CGRP antagonists have shown promising results in preventing frequent migraines. These drugs block the protein responsible for triggering headaches and are administered via injection under the skin. Compared to oral medications, this group of drugs has been found to be more effective, reducing the frequency of headaches by almost 60%. Additionally, these injections typically have mild and rare side effects.
One common query from patients is how to differentiate between a regular headache and a migraine or if there might be an underlying brain issue. Addressing this concern, Dr. Chayanuchit emphasizes the need for an accurate diagnosis from a medical professional rather than self-diagnosing migraines. Consulting a doctor becomes crucial, especially when experiencing symptoms such as fever with a headache, a history of cancer, abnormal brain symptoms like blurred vision or limb weakness, severe vomiting, or severe headaches after a head injury.
In conclusion, understanding the intricacies of migraines and seeking appropriate medical treatment is key to managing this condition effectively. Dr. Chayanuchit highlights the importance of consulting a physician to receive proper diagnosis, guidance, and treatment. If you have any questions or need advice, you can contact the Neurology Center at Navavej Hospital via telephone at 02 483 9999, Line: @navavej, or visit their website www.navavej.com.
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#Targeted #Therapy #Migraine