Title: Columbus Day Commemoration Evolves into Indigenous Peoples Day in Several States and Cities
Date: October 9, 2021
In a shift toward recognizing the rights and history of Indigenous communities, an increasing number of states and cities in the United States now celebrate Indigenous Peoples Day instead of Columbus Day. President Joe Biden officially commemorated Indigenous Peoples Day in 2021, emphasizing the need to acknowledge and honor the contributions and rich cultural heritage of Native Americans.
In 2019, the Chicago Board of Education voted to replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples Day on the school calendar, and as a result, Chicago Public Schools (CPS) will not hold classes on Monday. Though Columbus Day is still officially observed as a holiday in Chicago, legislation to change the name of the holiday to Indigenous Peoples Day has faced obstacles.
Illinois, however, recognizes Indigenous Peoples’ Day as the last Monday in September following legislation passed in 2017. And in 2020, an Illinois lawmaker renewed efforts to change the state holiday from Columbus Day to Indigenous Peoples’ Day, highlighting the state’s commitment to inclusivity and respect for Native communities.
While some school districts still observe Columbus Day, a rising number of states and cities are recognizing Indigenous Peoples Day to honor the historically marginalized communities which they represent.
The impact of this shift can also be seen in the closure of several government buildings on Columbus Day. State government facilities in Illinois will remain closed, as will federal government buildings across the country, allowing employees the opportunity to reflect on the significance of the holiday.
The U.S. Postal Service will also honor Columbus Day, with mail delivery services suspended for the day. Postal carriers will enjoy a day off in observance of the holiday.
Financial institutions, such as banks and credit unions, frequently consider Columbus Day as a federal holiday, resulting in closures. However, with the advancement of technology, customers can still avail of mobile and online banking services. The stock market will be open on Columbus Day, while bond markets will remain closed.
Retailers, grocery stores, and restaurants will predominantly remain open on Columbus Day, but it is advisable to verify operating hours by calling or checking online beforehand.
Driver services facilities operated by the Illinois Secretary of State’s office will also be closed in observance of Columbus Day, leading to limitations on certain services for motorists.
As the evolution from Columbus Day to Indigenous Peoples Day continues, the holiday serves as a testament to the importance of recognizing and embracing the diverse cultures and contributions of Indigenous communities across the nation.