Why Young People Are Having Less Sex: Surprising Causes

by Grace Chen

Here’s a breakdown of teh key points from the provided text, focusing on the reasons behind declining sexual activity among young people:

Core Trend: A significant decline in sexual activity among young people, particularly in countries like the UK and Japan. This isn’t just about delaying sex; it’s about a growing acceptance of and trend towards sexual inactivity.

Contributing Factors:

* Pornography: Easy access to pornography provides instant gratification, possibly reducing the desire for real-life sexual encounters. It can also shift sex into a solitary, digital experience.
* Rise of “Solo Sex” & Sex Toys: Increasing ownership of sex toys and a focus on solo sexual activity indicate a shift away from partnered sex.
* Increased Loneliness: A very high proportion (nearly 90%) of 20-somethings report feeling lonely.
* Mental Health: anxiety and depression are prevalent in this generation, and these conditions can suppress sexual desire and cause sexual dysfunction.
* Decreased Body Confidence: Fueled by social media, young people are increasingly self-conscious about their bodies, hindering intimacy.
* Living with Parents: A growing number of young adults are living with their parents, limiting opportunities for romantic relationships and sexual activity.
* Social Disruption (COVID-19): Lockdowns deprived young people of crucial social experiences needed for developing relationships.
* Broader Anxieties: Concerns about the climate crisis, global instability, and the future contribute to overall anxiety and potentially impact sexual desire.
* Societal Shifts: Terms like “herbivore men” (Japan) and “drifting away from sex” reflect a growing acceptance of singlehood without sex.
* Rise of Incel Communities: The emergence of online communities like the “incel” movement (involuntarily celibate) highlights a darker side of this trend, with many incels living with family.

Supporting Statistics:

* Over 25% of 18-21 year olds had seen porn by age 11.
* Nearly 50% of UK adults own 7-9 sex toys.
* 53% of therapists report an increase in clients with problematic pornography use.
* The proportion of people living alone has risen in 26 of 30 rich countries.
* 18% of Britons aged 25-34 live at home (up from 13% in 2006).
* 50% of Italians aged 25-34 live with their parents.
* 25% of 16-24 year olds in Britain reported a mental health condition in 2025.
* Up to 50% of those with untreated major depression experience sexual dysfunction.
* Half of incels live with their parents or grandparents.

In essence,the article paints a complex picture of a generation facing a confluence of factors that are contributing to a decline in sexual activity and a shift in attitudes towards sex and relationships.

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