2023-10-21 04:00:09
The ears are important parts of our senses and, to maintain good hearing, it is important to maintain correct hygiene in the area. When dirty, excess wax can cause a blockage in the ear canal. See below the right way to clean Contrary to what many people think, using a cotton swab is not recommended for cleaning your ears. Otorhinolaryngologist Maura Neves, from HC-FMUSP (Hospital das Clinicas Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo), trying to clean the ear with a cotton swab ends up pushing the wax into the ear canal, making it impossible for it to melt and exit, and forming a ” cerumen stopper. Furthermore, its use can damage the skin of the canal, facilitating the occurrence of otitis. Otorhinolaryngologist Roberta Pilla, from ABORL-CCF (Brazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervico-Facial Surgery), adds that it is not recommended to use any object or device to remove dirt and wax from the ear. Regarding the use of a cotton swab, she reinforces that the item, when introduced into the ear canal, can cause injuries, bleeding and even perforation of the eardrum. In general, cleaning must be carried out by qualified professionals, when there is excess wax, headaches ear and infections, with specific tools. For cleaning at home, the recommendation is to clean during the shower, or with the help of a towel, on the outside (without inserting it into the ear canal), with light, circular movements. You can also use a damp cloth or gauzeRoberta states that cleaning can happen in cases other than excess wax, such as obstruction of the canal by an object. Suspicion may begin with the feeling of a blocked ear, ear pain, secretions in the ear canal, hearing loss, or even the report of an object being inserted. With the help of an otoscope, the doctor can identify the presence of a foreign body and, thus, carry out the appropriate procedure. If the presence of an object is found, removal must be carried out with the help of a professional and with the correct material, he claims. Maura. “In cases where grains or seeds are present, the ideal is to avoid otological washing due to the risk of them absorbing water and obstructing the canal, making removal difficult. In these cases, it is preferable to consult an otolaryngologist for removal as soon as possible”, he adds. Roberta”Just like objects with spikes, if handled incorrectly, they can further introduce the foreign body and possibly cause more damage. In the case of live insects, it is essential to immobilize the animal before attempting to remove it. When there is no history of perforation of the eardrum, you can use some liquid in the ear canal, such as vaseline, oil or anesthetic liquids to neutralize the insect, ease the pain and facilitate removal”, concludes Roberta
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