2024-04-08 04:45:01
According to updated data from the World Health Organization (WHO), 178 cases of monkeypox have been reported since May 7, and another 90 suspected cases are being investigated, according to the National Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
Cases of the disease have been confirmed in 17 non-endemic countries (Great Britain, Spain, Portugal, Germany, Belgium, France, Netherlands, Italy, Sweden, USA, Canada, Australia, Denmark, Switzerland, Israel, Austria, Slovenia).
The West African strain of monkeypox has been found in patients, with a reported case fatality rate of 1% so far. No deaths were reported in the enrolled patients.
“We remind you that the disease was previously recorded after visiting African countries as a result of contact with animals. The disease-causing virus is transmitted to humans mainly from wild animals, such as rodents and primates (chimpanzee, gorilla, orangutan, etc.). Infection from animals occurs as a result of direct contact with animal (infected) blood, biological fluids, as well as damaged skin or mucous membranes.
Human-to-human transmission of the infection is currently reported. Transmission is possible as a result of prolonged close contact with respiratory droplets, biological fluids or affected tissues. Transmission of infection through used towels and bedding is also possible.
Thus, the risk of infection is high among individuals who have close physical contact with a person with monkeypox or an infected animal. People who have been vaccinated against wild pox also have some protection against monkey pox.
The disease may be more severe in infants, children, and people with compromised immune systems.
Healthcare workers are also at higher risk due to longer exposure to viruses,” the message said.