Excimer Laser Angioplasty | Apollo Hospitals – Advanced Treatment

by Grace Chen

Apollo Hospital Pioneers Advanced Laser Angioplasty for Complex Heart Disease

Chennai, India – Apollo Hospitals on Greams Road in Chennai is leading the way in cardiac care with the successful implementation of a next-generation excimer laser system for complex angioplasty procedures, offering renewed hope for patients with previously untreatable heart conditions.

Coronary heart disease (CAD), a leading global health concern, stems from the buildup of plaques – fatty deposits – within the arteries supplying blood to the heart. These deposits restrict blood flow, potentially leading to debilitating angina pectoris (chest pain) or a life-threatening heart attack. Traditionally, angioplasty, a minimally invasive procedure to expand narrowed arteries, has been the standard treatment. However, complex cases often require more advanced interventions.

Breakthrough Treatment Restores Blood Flow to Recurring Heart Blockage

A team of interventional cardiology, led by Dr. Dhamodharan K, senior specialist in interventional cardiology, recently demonstrated the efficacy of the advanced excimer laser system in treating a 53-year-old woman suffering from a chronic blockage of her main coronary arteries. The patient had previously undergone multiple stent and bypass operations, yet her angina persisted.

“After a complex laser angioplasty, blood flow was easily restored,” a hospital spokesperson stated. A year-long follow-up confirmed the patient’s complete resolution of angina symptoms and significant improvement in overall health. The groundbreaking procedure was presented at the annual conference of the Tamil Nadu Interventional Cardiologist Council, highlighting Apollo Hospital’s commitment to clinical innovation and physician training.

Excimer Laser Therapy: A New Hope for Severe Cases

Excimer laser therapy proves particularly beneficial for patients facing severe coronary heart disease, including those with heavily calcified closures, total closures, and stent failure – conditions often unresponsive to conventional angioplasty. The system utilizes a 308 nanometer ultraviolet beam, employing photochemical, photothermal, and photomechanical effects to safely and precisely eliminate blockages.

Its remarkable precision – with a penetration depth of just 50 micrometers, roughly the width of a human hair – ensures safety within the delicate coronary vessels.

When is Complex Angioplasty Recommended?

Complex angioplasty is typically indicated for challenging blockages, including:

  • Chronic total occlusions (CTO): Long-standing blockages within the arteries.
  • Strong calcification: Hardened calcium deposits within the artery walls.
  • Bifurcation lesions: Blockages occurring at the point where an artery splits into two branches.
  • Long-lasting constrictions: Extensive narrowing of the artery.

Benefits of Complex Angioplasty

Patients with severe or complicated coronary heart disease can experience significant improvements through complex angioplasty:

  • Improved blood circulation, reducing angina symptoms and heart attack risk.
  • Enhanced quality of life, with increased energy levels and reduced chest pain.
  • A less invasive alternative to open-heart surgery, resulting in shorter recovery times.

PLS System: The Next Generation of Laser Technology

The advanced PLS (Pulsed Laser System) represents a cutting-edge medical technology for treating complex heart disease and removing problematic heart lines. Utilizing a “cold” ultraviolet light beam, the system precisely targets lesions like calcium and plaque through a process of light-based destruction.

The Excimer laser system offers a minimally invasive approach for a range of cardiovascular issues, including chronic total occlusions, in-stent restenosis, and the removal of embedded pacemaker or defibrillator lines. This technology empowers interventional cardiologists and electrophysiologists to treat previously intractable diseases with increased precision and safety.

“This technology represents a significant advancement in our ability to treat complex heart disease,” stated Dr. Dhamodharan K.

For appointments, contact Apollo Hospitals Chennai at 044 4040 1066.

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