1925 Summer Reading Lists: Books of a Century Ago

by Sofia Alvarez Entertainment Editor

A Century of Summer Reading: What Australians Devoured in 1925 – and Why it Still Matters

A hundred years ago, summer reading meant carefully selecting a single hardback to fit in your suitcase.Despite a vastly different media landscape – long before podcasts, audiobooks, or even affordable paperbacks – reading remained a central part of Australian life in 1925. As Australia celebrated an Ashes victory and the first VFL flag for Geelong, a thriving literary culture flourished, revealing surprising parallels to the reading habits of today.

The reading Habit of a Nation

in 1925, Australia’s population hovered around six million, with Stanley Bruce serving as prime minister. yet,despite the rapid changes brought about by the inter-war period and emerging technologies,reading was remarkably pervasive. “Back in 1925, reading was an everyday activity,” explained a historian at the National Library of Australia. “We think of reading lists as ‘Which novels should I read on the beach?’ but reading used to be so ingrained in peopel’s lives… They were reading everything.”

This wasn’t simply a matter of leisure; reading shaped the cultural and intellectual landscape of the time.Some books published in 1925 would become enduring classics, while others foreshadowed future literary trends.

Literary Landmarks of 1925

The year 1925 saw the publication of several works that would go on to define a generation.F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby debuted, alongside the inaugural edition of The New Yorker magazine. For children, Cole’s Funny Picture Book was a popular gift, sparking imaginations across the contry.

However, the literary landscape wasn’t solely defined by lighthearted entertainment. From a prison in Bavaria,Adolf Hitler released the first volume of Mein Kampf. A century later, the book remains banned in Austria and Romania, and restricted elsewhere in Europe, though German bookstores began reselling it in 2016, a controversial decision sparking debate about past preservation and censorship.

just a year prior, in 1924, A.A. Milne introduced the world to Christopher Robin in his poetry book, When We Were Very Young, paving the way for the beloved character of Winnie the Pooh in 1926.A first American edition of Walt Whitman’s Leaves of Grass was also published, cementing its place in literary history. Back home in Australia, the Melbourne Argus recommended George Lambert’s The Art of George lambert on its ‘Books for Christmas’ list, recognizing the talent of an artist who would later win the Archibald Prize. Australian poetry also held a prominent place, with works by Henry Lawson and the emerging talent of Kenneth Slessor captivating readers.Henry Handel Richardson’s The Way Home, the second installment in her The Fortunes of Richard Mahony trilogy, was also released to critical acclaim. International authors like Joseph C. Lincoln with his book Queer Judson also found an audience.

Time Traveling Through Literature

The historian encourages readers to explore the past for summer reading inspiration. “There’s a lot of worldwide themes that if you pick up some of these older books, even if the language is slightly different, you can recognize those themes,” she saeid. “There is a recognition of the universality of human experience, and [it’s] a captivating prospect to look back and see how people looked at things then.”

Ultimately, the types of books people enjoy haven’t fundamentally changed in 100 years.While predicting the classics of 2125 remains unachievable, the historian believes that the act of reading itself – the ability to “time travel into the past” and connect with different eras and perspectives – will continue to resonate with generations to come. You can, as a reader, jump in there … and become a reader of 1925.

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