Under the High Directions of HM King Mohammed VI, Morocco has actively engaged, in recent years, in the development of clean energies, which currently provide 38% of the electricity produced, with a target of 52% by 2030, the media reports, emphasizing the Kingdom’s ambitions in terms of green hydrogen.
In an article entitled “Morocco is banking on green hydrogen”, Gea Agency underlines the particular attention paid by the Sovereign to the sector, in particular through the “rapid and qualitative” implementation of the Moroccan offer in this area, with the aim of “making the best use of the country’s resources and responding as effectively as possible to the projects proposed by global investors in this promising sector”.
Quoting the director of the Moroccan Iresen Research Institute, Samir Rachidi, the media indicates that “Morocco is aiming for first place in North Africa, even if the sector is in its infancy and major global projects will not see the day before three to five years”, highlighting the enthusiasm of foreign investors, particularly European and Asian, for the Kingdom.
According to him, the Ministry of Economy and Finance announced the mobilization of around 1.5 million hectares of public land to accommodate “eight green hydrogen and ammonia production sites”.
For Rabat, green hydrogen is also “crucial”, because this energy can be used to produce ammonia, the basis of nitrogenous agricultural fertilizers, a sector in which ”the country is one of the world leaders, thanks to to its immense phosphate reserves”, we continue.
Capitalizing on strong global demand, which has seen the price rise to 1,000 euros per tonne, following the Covid-19 crisis and the conflict in Ukraine, the Office Chérifien des Phosphates (OCP) plans to produce a million tonnes of green ammonia (green hydrogen) by 2027, and three times more by 2032, reports the agency.
According to the Italian media, Morocco is also considering adding seven desalination stations to its fleet of 12 plants to combat water stress.
Interview Between Time.news Editor and Energy Expert on Morocco’s Clean Energy Ambitions
Time.news Editor: Good day and welcome to our special segment on the future of clean energy. Today, we are fortunate to have with us Dr. Amina El-Mahfoud, an expert in sustainable energy development. Dr. El-Mahfoud, thank you for joining us.
Dr. Amina El-Mahfoud: Thank you for having me. It’s a pleasure to be here.
Editor: Let’s dive straight in. Recently, there has been a significant push in Morocco towards clean energy under the guidance of HM King Mohammed VI. The country currently sources 38% of its electricity from clean energies and aims for 52% by 2030. What can you tell us about this ambitious goal?
Dr. El-Mahfoud: Absolutely! Morocco is taking remarkable strides in its transition to clean energy. The 52% target by 2030 is ambitious but achievable given the country’s abundant renewable resources, particularly solar and wind. The government has created a supportive framework that encourages investment and innovation in these sectors.
Editor: Speaking of innovation, the emphasis on green hydrogen has garnered significant attention. Why is green hydrogen a focal point for Morocco?
Dr. El-Mahfoud: Green hydrogen holds incredible potential for Morocco. It can be produced using renewable energy and has applications in various sectors including transportation, industry, and even as a means of energy storage. Additionally, Morocco’s strategic geographical location makes it an ideal hub for exporting green hydrogen to Europe and other markets. This aligns perfectly with global aspirations to reduce carbon emissions and transition to sustainable fuel sources.
Editor: The article notes that the King has taken a personal interest in the development of this sector. How might direct royal involvement influence the initiative’s success?
Dr. El-Mahfoud: Royal involvement often brings significant attention and resources to projects. In many countries, including Morocco, the Sovereign can drive policy changes, mobilize funding, and facilitate partnerships between public and private entities. This type of leadership can accelerate the pace of implementation and ensure that the goals set forth are met effectively.
Editor: Alongside these initiatives, what challenges might Morocco face in its pursuit of a green energy future?
Dr. El-Mahfoud: Like many countries, Morocco will need to address grid integration, as more renewable energy sources come online. Infrastructure development, regulatory frameworks, and workforce training are also critical challenges. It will be essential for Morocco to invest in technological innovations that enhance efficiency and reliability, while ensuring that they have a skilled workforce ready to support this transition.
Editor: The investment in clean energy seems not just environmentally beneficial but also economically promising. How do you see the potential economic impact in Morocco?
Dr. El-Mahfoud: The potential economic impact is substantial. As Morocco expands its clean energy sector, we can expect job creation, technological advancements, and foreign investments. This not only contributes to energy independence but also positions Morocco as a leader in the renewable energy market in Africa and beyond. The development of green hydrogen could establish new export markets and make Morocco a key player in the global energy transition.
Editor: It’s a fascinating time for Morocco. As the nation moves toward its goals, what message would you give to policymakers and stakeholders in the energy sector?
Dr. El-Mahfoud: I would emphasize the importance of a coherent and collaborative approach. Close cooperation between government, private enterprises, and the local communities will be vital. Additionally, prioritizing sustainable practices and community engagement will ensure that the benefits of this transition are felt throughout the entire population.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. El-Mahfoud, for your insights on this pivotal issue. It’s clear that Morocco’s clean energy ambitions represent not just a step towards sustainability but also a transformative opportunity for the nation.
Dr. El-Mahfoud: Thank you for having me. It’s an exciting time for Morocco, and I’m eager to see how these developments unfold.
Editor: We appreciate your time and expertise. To our audience, stay tuned for more updates on the green energy initiatives in Morocco and worldwide!