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The Attorney General’s Office (FGJ) in Mexico has identified leaders and members of the “black block” – a group linked to violent acts during recent protests in the nation’s capital – and has issued five arrest warrants, according to a newly released inquiry. The probe reveals a complex network extending beyond student communities to include former students, youth housing activists, and individuals allegedly affiliated with anarchist and radical movements.
Escalating Investigations into protest Violence
The FGJ has reportedly opened 38 active cases related to the black block’s participation in demonstrations, specifically citing incidents on October 2nd and July 21st. Both protests were marred by acts of vandalism attributed to the group.Authorities have identified 31 individuals suspected of involvement in these attacks, utilizing images obtained by the Investigative Police (PDI) and compiled into an organizational chart.
Expanding Scope of Allegations: Bomb Threats at UNAM
The investigation’s scope extends beyond property damage,with authorities now linking members of the black block to bomb threats made against the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). Officials suspect that students from UNAM,as well as the Metropolitan Autonomous University,National Polytechnic Institute,and the Autonomous University of Mexico City,may have participated in these threats. Individuals within the group have been identified as coordinators for various marches, including those focused on gentrification and the October 2nd demonstration.
Identifying Suspects Through Surveillance and Intelligence
The FGJ has been meticulously tracking individuals involved in the black block through various means.In the October 2nd march, 14 individuals were identified through analysis of city security camera footage and open-source intelligence. During the July 21st march against gentrification,three individuals were identified,as were three suspects linked to the bomb threats.
Arrests and Ongoing Legal Proceedings
To date, five arrest warrants have been issued, though none have been fulfilled. Three of these warrants are related to robberies committed during the protests. Juan Carlos Contreras Martínez, allegedly a member of a robbery gang, was arrested by capital police following a robbery at the Bizarro jewelry store on October 2nd. Authorities are preparing to request five control hearings without detainees for alleged student participants and have issued at least 21 summonses as part of the ongoing investigations.
Links to Criminal Activity in Historic Center
The investigation has uncovered potential connections between the black block and criminal gangs operating in the Historic Center of the city. According to sources, these gangs may have exploited the cover of protests to commit robberies, as evidenced by the events of October 2nd. A previous report on October 4th detailed the FGJ’s established understanding of the black block’s methods for carrying out acts of vandalism.
The ongoing investigation highlights the challenges authorities face in addressing politically motivated violence and the complex web of affiliations within protest movements.
