Cho Tae-yong Arrested: NIS Scandal & Cabinet Probe

by Mark Thompson

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Former South Korean Intelligence Chief arrested Amid Martial Law Probe

A Seoul court issued an arrest warrant for former National Intelligence Service (NIS) Director Cho Tae-yong on Thursday, december 12th, escalating a high-profile investigation into allegations of political interference and obstruction of justice surrounding the declaration of martial law last year. The arrest centers on accusations that Cho orchestrated the selective release of sensitive NIS surveillance footage to members of the People Power Party.

Investigation Gains Momentum

the arrest warrant, issued by Chief Judge Park Jeong-ho of the Seoul Central District Court, cites concerns over potential destruction of evidence as a key factor in the decision. Judge Park conducted a pre-arrest interrogation of Cho on Wednesday,December 11th,lasting over five hours. The special prosecutor’s team, which has been investigating the circumstances surrounding the State council’s declaration of martial law, has reportedly gained important traction with this latest progress.

Pro tip:-South Korea’s National Intelligence Service (NIS) is responsible for both foreign and domestic intelligence gathering, as well as counterintelligence operations.

Cho is accused of mobilizing the NIS Secretariat to export closed-circuit television (CCTV) footage depicting the actions of former NIS first Deputy Director Hong Jang-won on the day martial law was declared. This footage was allegedly provided exclusively to lawmakers from the People power Party, purportedly to discredit Hong’s testimony during the impeachment trial of former President Yoon earlier this year. Hong had revealed alleged orders to arrest political opponents during the proceedings.

According to the special prosecutor, this act constitutes a violation of the National Intelligence Service Act, which mandates political neutrality from the agency’s leadership.

Reader question:-What is the role of the State Council in declaring martial law in South Korea? It is a cabinet-level body that advises the president and must approve such declarations.

Multiple Charges Filed

Beyond the alleged leak of CCTV footage, Cho faces additional charges including dereliction of duty, perjury, and destruction of evidence. Investigators claim that cho was aware of the impending declaration of martial law while working in the President’s office prior to its implementation on December 3rd of last year, but failed to inform the National Assembly.

Moreover, Cho is accused of providing false testimony during the impeachment trial of former President Yoon, stating, “I never received any documents, let alone orders related to martial law, from former President Yoon and others.” The special prosecutor reportedly emphasized during the warrant review that Cho allegedly involved an NIS Secretariat employee in the removal of the CCTV footage, a claim Cho denies.

Did you know?-Impeachment trials for South Korean presidents are rare.Only two presidents have been impeached, in 2004 and 2017, though the latter was later overturned.

Defense Claims Political Motivation

Cho’s legal team has countered the allegations, asserting that the release of the CCTV footage was motivated by a belief that Hong’s testimony was inaccurate. They also maintain that Cho was unaware of the illegality of the martial law declaration at the time.

“We judged former Deputy Director Hong’s testimony to be false,” a spokesperson for Cho stated. Regarding the failure to report the martial law declaration, the defense claimed, “I was not aware of the illegality of martial law at the time.”

Implications for Ongoing Investigation

The court’s decision to issue an arrest warrant represents a significant victory for the special prosecutor, allowing them to secure a key suspect and advance the investigation into the events surrounding the controversial martial law declaration. While previous attempts to arrest former Prime minister Han deok-soo and former Justice Minister Park Sung-ja

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