Drone Rescue: First High-Mountain Drill Success

by Mark Thompson

Drones Pioneer High-Altitude Rescue in Landmark Andorra Simulation

Andorra is at the forefront of a revolution in emergency response, having hosted the first global simulation of drone-powered human rescue in a high-mountain environment. The groundbreaking drill, conducted on December 4 and 5 at El Roc de Quer in the Pyrenees, reached an altitude of 1,920 meters and signals a potential turning point in saving lives in extreme conditions.

A Leap Forward in Vertical Rescue

The simulation represents a significant advancement in vertical rescue and emergency logistics utilizing unmanned aircraft. This successful demonstration opens new possibilities for rapid response in scenarios where traditional rescue methods are hampered by terrain or weather. The need for such innovation was tragically highlighted by the death of Russian mountaineer Natalia Nagovitsyna in August 2025 on Pobeda Peak, between China and Kyrgyzstan, an event captured by location drones and widely circulated globally.

Collaborative Drill Validates Drone Capabilities

The drill was closely monitored by Firefighters and Civil Protection of Andorra, the Red Cross, and the Automobile Club d’Andorra (ACA). Experts, including Basque mountaineer Little Alex and mountaineer/health technician Maria Martin, collaborators with The NeverRest Project, tested various protocols on the ground. Aerofor deployed a DJI Agras T100 drone – a heavy-lift aircraft – specifically prepared to transport critical loads and execute evacuation maneuvers with minimal environmental impact.

During the simulation, the drone successfully lifted and transported an 85-kilogram mannequin, validating its potential as a viable option for high-mountain rescues. Previously, drones were primarily used for locating victims, terrain inspection, and providing visual support to rescue teams, but not for physically transporting injured individuals, with the exception of a single river rescue in China in July 2025.

Addressing a Critical Gap in Rescue Technology

Frédéric Kauffmann, CEO and founder of The NeverRest Project, emphasized the urgency of embracing new technologies. “The death of mountaineer Natalia Nagovitsyna in 2025 highlighted the problem that we have a lot of technology, but we do not use it as much as we could to save lives,” he stated. “This advance is decisive for its application on mountain routes, as well as on extreme mountaineering routes such as those in the Himalayas in Nepal. We want to thank Andorra for this possibility of validating the technology that we will implement in the Sagarmatha National Park (Nepal) in 2026.”

Expanding Drone Applications in Emergency Response

Eduardo Ibanez, CEO and co-founder of Aerofor, noted the drone’s performance even in challenging conditions. “Despite putting the drone to the limit in a context of sub-zero temperatures, ice and snow, we have seen that it could be a means with which to support firefighters and emergency teams to carry their load, from backpacks and first aid equipment, allowing them to arrive faster as they are lighter.” He also highlighted the potential for drones to deliver self-rescue kits, with future models incorporating automated deployment systems. “In the rescue of people, we have done the test with the mannequin and we have verified that it can be viable,” Ibanez added, “but we have to work a lot on active and passive operational safety, security and operational protocols with experts.”

Expert Perspectives on the Future of Mountain Rescue

Mountaineer Little Alex believes this test “makes you have a vision of what the future of mountain rescues may be, but also in forest fires or in the city, for example, in the evacuation of skyscrapers.” He anticipates that the sustainable use of drones will be “very fruitful, it is going to save lives and prevent fatal accidents for mountain rescuers.”

Maria Martin, a mountaineer and health technician, echoed this sentiment. “Drones already allow great possibilities such as quickly locating an injured person or scanning the terrain with thermal cameras,” she explained. “Now, with the T100 model, we have seen that the possibilities open up for transporting an injured person. For those of us who work in emergencies, this information is essential; It helps us decide how to act and where to move forward.” She also noted the value of drones in delivering essential supplies like thermal blankets.

Looking Ahead: Nepal and Beyond

The simulation successfully validated the capacity to lift large loads in adverse conditions, manage payloads in flight, execute vertical evacuation procedures, and coordinate aircraft with ground teams. These results are integral to The NeverRest Project’s roadmap for enhancing safety within Sagarmatha National Park in Nepal, home to Mount Everest and numerous other peaks exceeding 7,000 and 8,000 meters. This pioneering work in Andorra promises to reshape emergency response strategies worldwide, offering a beacon of hope for those venturing into the world’s most challenging environments.

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