2023-10-15 16:14:17
Doctors are recommending the use of mammograms combined with ultrasound to detect breast cancer at an early stage and increase survival rates while reducing the chance of recurrence.
Breast cancer is the leading cause of death among Thai women, with new cases increasing every year. In 2022, there were 38,559 cases of Thai women suffering from breast cancer, with the majority found in women aged 60 years and over. It is concerning that breast cancer patients often do not have any initial symptoms or have minor symptoms that are overlooked until the cancer begins to spread, leading to pronounced symptoms and a delayed visit to the doctor.
Breast cancer is caused by abnormalities in the cells of the milk ducts, which account for approximately 80% of cases. Cancer caused by abnormalities of mammary gland cells is less common, accounting for about 10% of cases. Additionally, breast cancer can occur from the spread of cancer from other organs. Females are 100 times more likely than males to develop breast cancer.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Prakasit Jirappapha, a specialist in surgical oncology at Praram 9 Hospital, emphasizes the importance of early detection. The earlier breast cancer is detected, the greater the chance of a cure. He recommends regular self-checks for women aged 20 and up and screening at specific intervals based on age. Women with additional risk factors should consult a doctor and undergo annual screening 1-2 times per year. Any abnormalities, such as a lump or changes in breast shape, should be immediately reported to a doctor.
Since breast cancer in its early stages has no symptoms, screening methods such as digital mammograms and ultrasounds play a crucial role in detecting abnormalities. Mammograms use low-energy X-rays to detect breast cancer at an early stage, offering high resolution and accurate localization of abnormalities. However, mammograms have limitations, especially for those with dense breast tissue or when certain abnormalities cannot be concluded from the mammogram alone.
Breast ultrasound, on the other hand, uses high-frequency sound waves to differentiate between normal breast tissue, cysts, and potentially cancerous lumps. It is suitable for people younger than 25 years and those with very dense breasts, and can be performed alongside mammograms. Ultrasound is also suitable for pregnant women, breastfeeding women, and those who have had breast augmentation.
Regular screening with mammograms and ultrasounds, along with physical examinations by specialized doctors, is essential for the accurate detection of breast cancer. Early detection significantly increases the chances of cure and provides a wider range of treatment options. The importance of continuous screening cannot be emphasized enough.
To learn more about the risk factors and warning signs of breast cancer, visit www.praram9.com/mammogram-and-breast-ultrasound. Consultation with a specialist doctor at the Breast Center of Praram 9 Hospital can be arranged by calling 1270 or visiting www.praram9.com / Line: lin.ee/vR9xrQs or @praram9hospital. Additional information is available on Facebook: Praram9 Hospital, Praram 9 Hospital HEALTHCARE YOU CAN TRUST.]
#woman #breast #cancer #males #RYT9