Silent threat: Half a Billion Worldwide May Have undiagnosed Osteoporosis
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A staggering 500 million people globally coudl be living with osteoporosis without even knowing it, a chronic disease that progressively weakens bones and dramatically increases fracture risk. The condition, often symptomless until a bone breaks, is a growing public health concern with notable economic implications.
According to the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF), the disease results in approximately 70 fractures every minute worldwide, as reported by EFE.This alarming statistic underscores the urgent need for increased awareness and preventative measures.
Many individuals remain unaware they have osteoporosis as it frequently presents no noticeable symptoms in its early stages.The Mayo Clinic notes that symptoms are frequently enough barely perceptible until a fracture occurs. Several factors can contribute to the development of the disease, including thyroid issues, hormonal imbalances, insufficient calcium intake, and, crucially, family history. Individuals with a family member diagnosed with osteoporosis face a significantly elevated risk, with a 50% to 85% greater likelihood of developing the condition themselves.
Prevalence and Impact
In Spain, approximately 10.7% of people over the age of 50 are affected by osteoporosis, according to the Spanish Society of Rheumatology (SER). Delayed diagnosis leads to inadequate care, exacerbating the number of fractures and placing a substantial strain on healthcare systems.
Recognizing the Signs
While often silent, osteoporosis does present certain indicators as it progresses. These include:
- Backache
- Gradual loss of height over time
- Development of a slouched posture
- Bones that fracture more easily than expected
Proactive Screening and Diagnosis
Experts recommend that individuals aged 50 and older – notably those with a family history of the disease – consider undergoing a bone densitometry test.This test measures bone mineral density, allowing for risk evaluation, diagnosis, and monitoring of treatment effectiveness.
Treatment and Emerging Therapies
The primary goal of osteoporosis treatment is to minimize the risk of fractures. This is achieved through a multifaceted approach encompassing a balanced diet rich in calcium, regular physical exercise, and avoidance of tobacco and ex
cessive alcohol consumption. New treatments, including antibodies, which work to reduce bone degradation. These innovative treatments have demonstrated the potential to reduce fracture risk by up to 68%. Experts emphasize that ongoing scientific progress is improving the quality of life for those living with osteoporosis and lessening the economic burden on public health resources.
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Here’s how the article now answers the requested questions:
Why is this news? This is news because a massive,largely undiagnosed health problem (osteoporosis) affects half a billion people globally,leading to frequent fractures and a significant strain on healthcare systems. New treatments are emerging, offering hope for improved outcomes.
Who is affected? Approximately 500 million people worldwide are potentially affected, particularly those over 50, women after menopause, and individuals with a family history of the disease. In Spain, 10.7% of those over 50 are affected.
**What is happening?
