Living with HIV is more normal today thanks to powerful, yet gentle, treatments. In Saint-Martin, medical professionals are making strides in the fight against HIV and showcasing the latest therapies.
“Following your treatment diligently allows for a living experience similar to someone without HIV,” says Dr. François Bissuel, an infectious disease specialist at the Louis-Constant Fleming hospital. “Moreover, it prevents the transmission of HIV in any way, which is perhaps even more crucial.”
These positive advancements were confirmed during a meeting for the public and healthcare professionals.
There are 500 HIV-positive individuals under care in Saint-Martin, where 55 new cases have been identified since 2019, with a significant proportion among seniors. The Louis-Constant Fleming hospital offers various treatment options to its patients.
“This new one-tablet-a-day regimen enables individuals to manage their HIV infection effectively,” Dr. Bissuel explains. “Consistent use ensures they never develop AIDS, and critically, it prevents the virus from being transmitted to anyone else.”
PrEP, a pre-exposure prophylaxis medication, is also available. Known as a ”day-before pill,” it can be taken up to two hours before sexual activity and needs to be continued every 24 hours if the risk of exposure persists. This medication offers near-100% protection against HIV infection.Though, another promising therapy offers a break from daily medication. This option involves two injections administered at fixed intervals every two months, providing increased discretion.
“These injections require minimal inconvenience and allow individuals to remain HIV-free for two months,” Dr. Bissuel emphasizes. “It frees them from the burden of taking daily pills, eliminates the need for concealment, and enhances privacy while boasting remarkable effectiveness.”
The hospital honors the healthcare workers and patients who have contributed to this significant progress towards eradicating HIV. While this is a positive advancement,it coincides with a resurgence of other sexually transmitted infections like syphilis and chlamydia,primarily due to less frequent condom use. The fight continues.
Interview wiht Dr. François Bissuel: Advances in HIV Treatment and Ongoing Challenges
Time.news: Thank you, Dr. Bissuel, for joining us today. Let’s start with the progress we’ve made in the treatment of HIV in Saint-Martin. What advancements are you seeing in the therapies available today?
Dr. François Bissuel: Thank you for having me. The landscape of HIV treatment has dramatically shifted in recent years.At the Louis-Constant Fleming hospital,we provide a range of treatment options that make living with HIV more manageable than ever. Our new one-tablet-a-day regimen is a game-changer for our patients, allowing them to maintain a life comparable to someone without HIV. Consistent adherence to these treatments ensures they remain healthy and prevents the transmission of the virus to others.
Time.news: That sounds encouraging. What are some notable statistics regarding HIV cases in saint-Martin?
Dr. Bissuel: Currently, we have around 500 HIV-positive individuals under our care, with 55 new cases identified since 2019. Notably, there is a growing number of cases among seniors, indicating that we need to address the awareness and treatment options available across all age demographics.
Time.news: You mentioned PrEP, a pre-exposure prophylaxis medication. How does it work, and who should consider it?
dr. bissuel: PrEP, often referred to as a “day-before pill,” is an incredibly effective preventative measure for individuals at high risk of HIV exposure. It can be taken up to two hours before sexual activity, and for those who continue to be at risk, it should be taken every 24 hours. When used consistently, it offers near-100% protection against HIV infection.
Time.news: That is remarkable.Additionally, you highlight an alternative therapy involving injections. Can you elaborate on that?
Dr. Bissuel: Absolutely. We now have a treatment option involving two injections administered every two months. This breaks the monotony of daily pill-taking, providing patients with increased privacy and convenience. The injections are designed to ensure the individual remains HIV-free for the duration between doses, minimizing the daily burden of medication.
Time.news: While these advancements are positive, what challenges remain in the fight against HIV?
Dr. Bissuel: One of the significant challenges we are facing now is the resurgence of other sexually transmitted infections, such as syphilis and chlamydia.This increase is primarily linked to a decline in condom use. As we celebrate the advancements in HIV treatments, we also need to intensify our efforts in promoting safe sexual practices to combat these other STIs.
Time.news: what advice would you give to individuals living with HIV or those at risk of exposure?
Dr. Bissuel: For those living with HIV, I cannot stress enough the importance of adhering to your treatment regimen. This not only ensures your health but also protects others from transmission. For those at risk, consider talking to a healthcare provider about prep. Awareness and open communication about HIV and other stis are crucial in this ongoing battle.
Time.news: Thank you, Dr. Bissuel, for your insights and for the essential work you and your team continue to do in Saint-Martin. Your commitment to fighting HIV and improving the quality of life for those affected is invaluable.
Dr. Bissuel: Thank you for shining a light on this significant topic. Together,we can make strides toward eradication,but it requires continued effort,awareness,and education.
