2023-11-30 19:17:47
The COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is a group of diseases that cause obstruction of air circulation and generate problems related to breathing. Some of these diseases include chronic bronchitis, emphysema and asthma, in some cases.
Causes of COPD
He smoke of the tabacco It is a major factor in the development and progression of the disease. Although exposure to air pollutants in the home and workplace, as well as genetic factors and respiratory infections, also play an important role in the appearance of the disease.
It has even been determined that in the Developing countriesindoor air quality plays a more determining role in the development and progression of COPD.
Who suffers from the disease?
COPD was the third leading cause of death in some countries such as the United States. More than 50% of adults with low lung function were not aware that they had COPD, so the numbers may be much higher. As for the groups most likely to suffer from it, they are:
People ages 65 to 74 Non-Hispanic Whites
Women
People who are unemployed, retired or unable to work People with less than a high school education People with low incomes
Current or former smokers People who are divorced, widowed, or separated People with a history of asthma
Can COPD be prevented?
Yes, some actions can be taken to prevent the appearance of COPD. These include avoiding inhale tobacco smokeas well as air pollutants in the home and workplace and respiratory infections.
A simple test called spirometry can be used to measure lung function and detect COPD. Likewise, this test can be performed on anyone with respiratory problems.
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