2023-09-17 17:17:00
Diseases can often manifest through changes in the mouth, serving as warning signs that should not be ignored. The mouth is where the body’s first signals of illness, including oral cancer, can appear. However, experts now believe that certain symptoms in the mouth can also indicate an increased risk of a heart attack.
According to the German Society for Periodontology (DG PARO), periodontitis, vascular diseases, and heart diseases are closely linked. If periodontitis is left untreated, bacteria can enter the bloodstream, even during everyday activities such as chewing or brushing teeth. This can lead to inflammation of the inner lining of the heart, posing a serious risk.
What makes this connection even more interesting is that periodontitis and heart diseases share common risk factors. These include smoking and genetic variants known as polymorphisms. Although a predisposition to periodontitis does not guarantee the disease, it significantly increases the risk. Severe inflammation caused by bacteria in plaque can be a warning sign.
Experts recommend better oral hygiene to lower the risk of a heart attack. Healthy gums and teeth are essential for overall well-being, as inflammatory diseases in the oral cavity can affect the entire body. Bacteria and inflammatory substances from the oral cavity can enter the bloodstream, causing harm. A healthy lifestyle, thorough oral hygiene, and regular check-ups can significantly reduce the risks of periodontitis and tooth loss.
There are seven warning signs in the mouth that individuals should pay attention to. These include red and swollen gums, frequent bleeding from the gums, receding gums, sensitive teeth, loose teeth, persistent bad breath or unpleasant taste, and pus from gum pockets. Recognizing these warning signs through self-checks can help identify the first symptoms of an increased risk of a heart attack.
Cardiovascular diseases remain the second most common cause of death worldwide and the leading cause of death in industrialized nations. Traditionally, risk factors such as smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, and family history are considered responsible for cardiovascular diseases. However, periodontitis is now recognized as a significant factor in their development.
Chronic inflammation, which is prevalent in periodontitis, increases the risk of a heart attack. The disease spreads throughout the body and contributes to the penetration of bacteria into the blood vessels. Although it is challenging to determine the exact causal role of periodontitis in cardiovascular disease due to common risk factors, successful treatment of periodontitis can lower the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
In conclusion, maintaining proper oral hygiene and addressing periodontitis can play a crucial role in reducing the risk of heart attacks. Regular check-ups, self-checks for warning signs, and a healthy lifestyle are essential in promoting overall well-being.]
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