How to know the cause based on the area that hurts – Health and Medicine

2024-01-24 13:57:42

It is essential to understand that location is not the only criterion for an accurate diagnosis and that factors such as the nature of the pain, its duration, frequency and other neurological symptoms are equally important, in addition to consultation with a specialist doctor.

Headache, one of the most common disorders of the nervous system, leads many people to seek medical help. With more than 150 different types of headachesIt should be noted that the majority have a benign origin. However, there are headaches associated with serious illnesses that should be treated as warning symptoms.

How should pain areas be analyzed?

Front (frontal region): pain related to tension-type headache, often triggered by stress. Poorly corrected vision problems can also contribute, without ruling out the possibility of migraine.

Behind both eyes: It may indicate sinusitis, inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, or pathologies in the upper respiratory tract, such as infections or allergies.

Temples (temporal region): Associated with tension-type headaches or disorders of the temporomandibular joint, such as bruxism, which generate sustained muscle contractions.

Back of the head (occipital region): It can be caused by cervical pathology, migraine or tension-type headache. Occipital nerve neuralgia may also be a cause.

Unilateral (hemicraneal): Migraine is the most likely cause, subject to confirmation by complete medical history.

Around the eye (periorbital): Pain in the orbit may be indicative of trigemino-autonomic headaches, such as cluster headache, or inflammation in eye nerves or muscles.

facial pain: Trigeminal neuralgia, characterized by short, intense pain on one side of the face, may be the cause.

Each region of the head where you have pain can indicate different causes. However, it is important to highlight that the same disease can present different manifestations in more than one area.

Therefore, identifying the location of the headache provides useful information, but it is not the only determining factor for a diagnosis. The communication between patient and doctor It is essential, since details such as the intensity, duration and presence of other symptoms are also equally important for clinical evaluation. L.D.B. (SyM)