Latvia & Ireland: Expanding Ties in Food, AI & Defense

by mark.thompson business editor

RIGA, January 19, 2026 — Latvia and Ireland are looking to deepen ties across several key sectors, from food production to defense, signaling a growing alignment on European economic and security priorities. It’s a move that could offer both nations a stronger foothold in a rapidly changing geopolitical landscape—but will it translate into concrete benefits for everyday citizens?

Boosting Trade and Tech: A New Chapter for Latvia-Ireland Relations

A new wave of cooperation is on the horizon as Latvia and Ireland explore expanded partnerships in crucial industries.

  • Latvia and Ireland share a common vision for boosting competitiveness within the European Union.
  • Cooperation will focus on artificial intelligence (AI), high technology, the food sector, and defense.
  • Both countries aim to identify investment opportunities and facilitate information exchange on industry events.
  • Ireland’s upcoming EU Council presidency is expected to accelerate bilateral cooperation.

What kind of economic impact can we expect from this partnership? Latvia and Ireland have confirmed their readiness to expand cooperation in the food industry, artificial intelligence (AI), and defense, according to statements released following a meeting between Latvian Economics Minister Viktors Valainis and Irish Ambassador to Latvia Marcella Smyth.

Shared Priorities in a Changing Europe

The discussions, held on Monday, revealed a shared understanding of the need to streamline EU regulations to foster the development of AI and broader technological advancements. Both nations recognize the importance of enhancing Europe’s competitiveness on the global stage. Representatives from both countries emphasized the need for continued dialogue at both the political and economic levels.

Ireland is an important and reliable economic partner for Latvia, according to Minister Valainis, and the upcoming Irish presidency of the EU Council is seen as a catalyst for further collaboration.

The two sides agreed to actively promote structured economic cooperation, starting with a review of existing Irish investments in Latvia and identifying new avenues for collaboration. Ireland also pledged to share information about major trade shows and industry events, providing Latvia with opportunities to showcase its economic and export potential. Ambassador Smyth specifically highlighted Latvia’s growing expertise in drone manufacturing as a promising area for joint ventures.

Focus on Strategic Sectors

Minister Valainis underscored the potential for closer collaboration in strategic areas, including AI, high technology, the food sector, and the defense industry. He emphasized that these sectors are vital not only for Europe’s economic growth but also for its long-term security. He expressed confidence that Ireland’s leadership role in the EU Council will provide a significant boost to bilateral ties and the pursuit of shared European objectives.

Ireland currently ranks as Latvia’s 15th largest trade partner. In 2024, it was the 14th largest destination for Latvian exports and the 10th largest source of imports. Trade volumes between the two countries continued to increase in 2025, demonstrating a positive trend in economic relations.

The growing economic relationship between Latvia and Ireland reflects a broader trend of increased cooperation within the EU, particularly as nations seek to strengthen their economic resilience and address shared security challenges.

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