Remarks at UN Security Council Debate: Poverty, Conflict

by Ethan Brooks

NEW YORK, June 19, 2025

U.S. calls for Renewed Commitment to Global Peace

Ambassador dorothy Shea emphasized the importance of national ownership and integrated planning in achieving lasting peace at the United Nations.

  • The United States supports the UN’s mission of maintaining global peace and security.
  • National governments must take responsibility for conflict prevention and peacebuilding efforts.
  • Integrated planning and evidence-based indicators are crucial for peacekeeping missions.

Ambassador Dorothy Shea, the Acting U.S.representative, addressed the critical need for international cooperation and national commitment to fostering global peace at a UN meeting. Shea reiterated the U.S.’s backing of the Security Council’s foundational role in maintaining peace and security around the world.

“Thank you, Mr. President, Minister Hugh Todd, for convening today’s critically important discussion. And thank you also to Secretary-General antonio Guterres, Assistant Secretary-General Kanni Wignaraja, and AU Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf for your remarks,” she began.

Eighty years ago, the United States played a key role in establishing the United Nations after World War II, with the goal of safeguarding future generations from the horrors of war. Shea underscored that peace is more than just the absence of conflict; it’s the presence of security and chance for everyone. She highlighted that peace is the fundamental basis upon which societies can flourish, economies can grow, and human potential can be fully realized.

did you know?-The UN Charter, signed in 1945, outlines the purposes and principles of the United Nations, including maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations, and promoting social progress.

What did Ambassador Shea emphasize regarding achieving peace? Shea underscored the necessity of national ownership in both preventing conflict and building peace, stating that the UN and other international actors cannot achieve these goals alone.

“Mr. President, at the same time, national ownership in both conflict prevention and peacebuilding efforts remain critical to lasting peace,” she stated.

reader question:-In what ways can individual citizens contribute to global peace initiatives, complementing the efforts of governments and international organizations?

shea stressed the importance of governments demonstrating serious commitment to peace. Addressing the root causes of conflict is essential for stability and creating conditions for long-term prosperity.She also brought up the role of peacekeeping and peacebuilding missions.

“Mr. President, when using peacekeeping and peacebuilding missions as tools to prevent reoccurrence of conflict, the UN must engage in integrated planning at both mission and headquarters levels,” she said.

She emphasized the need for these missions to have clear objectives, measurable goals, and a streamlined structure for resource allocation. Additionally, she noted that evidence-based indicators are vital in showing the impact of peacekeeping missions. The U.S. is dedicated to collaborating with partners to prevent conflict and build a more secure, prosperous world.

“The United States is committed to working with our partners in the Security Council, regional organizations, and across the UN system to enhance our collective efforts to prevent conflict and build peace to ensure a safer and more prosperous world for all,” she concluded.

“Thank you, Mr. President.”

###

The Role of the United Nations in a Changing World

Building on ambassador Shea’s remarks, the United Nations (UN), with it’s 193 member states, plays a multifaceted role in the pursuit of global peace and security [[1]]. The UN’s role has evolved significantly as its inception, adapting to the complex challenges of the 21st century. Its foundational charter guides its actions, emphasizing the importance of preventing conflict, promoting human rights, and fostering international cooperation.

The UN is actively involved in various areas, including:

  • Conflict Prevention and Resolution: The Security Council, the UN’s primary body for maintaining international peace and security, addresses threats through diplomacy, sanctions, and, when necessary, the authorization of peacekeeping operations. The UN also works to mediate disputes and facilitate ceasefires.
  • Peacekeeping Operations: The UN deploys peacekeeping missions to conflict zones to monitor ceasefires, protect civilians, and support peacebuilding efforts. These missions are crucial for creating conditions for enduring peace.
  • humanitarian Assistance: The UN provides vital humanitarian aid to those affected by conflicts, natural disasters, and other crises. This includes providing food, shelter, medical care, and other essential services.
  • Sustainable Development: The UN promotes sustainable development through various programs and initiatives. It supports countries in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), addressing poverty, hunger, inequality, and environmental degradation.
  • Human Rights Protection: The UN champions human rights through its various agencies, including the Human Rights Council and the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. It monitors human rights situations, investigates violations, and advocates for the protection of vulnerable populations.

A critical component of the UN’s role is fostering international collaboration. The institution serves as a platform for nations to come together, discuss issues, and find common ground. This collaboration is essential in addressing global challenges that transcend national borders, such as climate change, pandemics, and terrorism.

What specific actions does the UN take to facilitate peace? The UN engages in a wide range of activities, including preventive diplomacy, mediation, peacekeeping operations, and peacebuilding initiatives. It also addresses the root causes of conflict, such as poverty.

How effective is the UN in maintaining global peace and security? The UN’s effectiveness varies depending on the situation and the level of cooperation among member states. However, it has played a important role in preventing conflicts, mediating disputes, and providing humanitarian assistance worldwide.

Despite its efforts,the UN faces several challenges. These include:

  • Funding: The UN relies on voluntary contributions from member states, and funding shortfalls can hinder its operations.
  • Political Divisions: The Security Council’s decision-making process can be hampered by disagreements among permanent members.
  • Complex Conflicts: modern conflicts are ofen complex, involving multiple actors and deep-seated grievances.
  • implementation Challenges: Implementing security Council resolutions and other UN initiatives can be challenging.

To enhance its effectiveness, the UN continually adapts and reforms its strategies and structures. This includes strengthening its peacekeeping operations, improving its coordination, and focusing on early warning and conflict prevention. The UN is also working to integrate national ownership into its initiatives, as highlighted by Ambassador Shea.

For citizens seeking to contribute to global peace, supporting the UN is vital. Staying informed about the UN’s work, advocating for its initiatives, and supporting organizations that work toward peace, justice, and development are some ways to make a difference. Engagement with the UN’s activities at the local level can also take manny forms, including participation in awareness campaigns, volunteering, and supporting peaceful resolution efforts.

###

You may also like

Leave a Comment