JAKARTA – Indonesia is mourning the loss of Try Sutrisno, the nation’s sixth vice president, who died Monday at the age of 90. His passing marks the end of an era for a figure who dedicated decades to both the Indonesian military and public service, navigating a period of significant political and economic change in the country. The death of Try Sutrisno, a retired Army general, has prompted an outpouring of condolences from across the political spectrum and a reflection on his long career.
Try Sutrisno died at Gatot Soebroto Army Central Hospital (RSPAD) in Central Jakarta around 7 a.m. Local time, his family confirmed in a message reported by Antara, an Indonesian news agency. A wake was held at his residence in Menteng, Central Jakarta, before his burial at the Kalibata National Heroes Cemetery in South Jakarta, a final honor bestowed upon those who have served the nation. The funeral was attended by high-ranking officials, demonstrating the respect he commanded even after leaving office.
Born in Surabaya, East Java, in 1935, Try Sutrisno’s early life unfolded during a pivotal time in Indonesian history, as the Dutch East Indies moved toward independence. He joined the army engineering academy (Atekad) in 1956, beginning a military career that would span over three decades. This early exposure to the military shaped his life and ultimately led to a prominent role in shaping Indonesia’s defense strategy and political landscape. His commitment to service began in a period of national formation and continued through times of both stability and upheaval.
A Steadfast Rise Through the Ranks
Throughout his military career, Try Sutrisno steadily climbed the ranks, holding a variety of key positions. He served as an adjutant to then-President Soeharto from 1974 to 1978, a role that provided him with invaluable insight into the inner workings of the Indonesian government. He later commanded several territorial commands, including the Udayana military command in Bali and the Sriwijaya military command. In 1982, he became commander of the Jakarta military command, a particularly sensitive post given the political climate of the time.
His leadership during his time as commander of the Jakarta military command coincided with the deadly Tanjung Priok clash in 1984, a controversial event that remains a point of discussion in Indonesian history. He continued his ascent, becoming Army Chief of Staff in 1986 and then ABRI (the Indonesian Armed Forces) commander in 1988. These positions solidified his influence within the military and positioned him for a future role in national leadership. His military service was recognized with numerous national and foreign honors, a testament to his dedication and effectiveness.
From Military Commander to Vice President
In 1993, Try Sutrisno transitioned from a military career to the political arena, being elected as vice president by the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR). He served as the penultimate deputy to President Soeharto, a period marked by both economic growth and increasing social and political tensions. His vice presidency coincided with the latter stages of the New Order, a period of authoritarian rule that ultimately ended with the Asian financial crisis and Soeharto’s resignation in 1998.
Try Sutrisno’s tenure as vice president ended in 1998 with the change in leadership. Following his time in office, he largely withdrew from frontline politics but remained engaged in public life. He served on the steering committee of the Pancasila Ideology Development Agency (BPIP), contributing to discussions on the foundational philosophical principles of the Indonesian state. This continued involvement demonstrated his enduring commitment to the nation’s core values.
National Mourning and Tributes
News of Try Sutrisno’s death prompted an outpouring of tributes from across Indonesia. State Secretary Prasetyo Hadi described him as “one of the finest sons of the Indonesian nation who devoted his entire life to the nation and state,” according to reports. President Prabowo Subianto, himself a former Army general, led the military funeral at the Kalibata cemetery, underscoring the respect he held within the armed forces. “His devotion [to the country] sets an example for us all,” Prabowo stated.
Vice President Gibran Rakabuming Raka, former president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, and several other former vice presidents, including Budiono and Jusuf Kalla, along with numerous ministers and state officials, also attended the funeral to pay their respects. Yudhoyono remarked, “He was a soldier and a patriot. He was a leader and a role model for his family, and above all, he was a statesman.”
The passing of Try Sutrisno represents a significant moment for Indonesia, prompting reflection on a life dedicated to service during a transformative period in the nation’s history. His legacy as a military leader and a vice president will continue to be studied and debated as Indonesia navigates its future. The nation now looks ahead to the upcoming elections and the continued development of its democratic institutions, building upon the foundations laid by leaders like Try Sutrisno.
Further updates regarding memorial services and official statements can be found on the official website of the Indonesian Presidential Office.
If you are experiencing grief or necessitate support, resources are available. You can reach out to a trusted friend, family member, or mental health professional. For immediate support, consider contacting a crisis hotline or mental health organization.
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