Kyiv, Ukraine – European Council President António Costa will travel to Kyiv on February 24th, 2026, to mark the fourth anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, alongside European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. The visit underscores the European Union’s continued and unwavering support for Ukraine as the conflict enters its fifth year. Costa’s trip also comes amid growing calls for a shift in strategy, with the Portuguese leader emphasizing the necessity for Europe to prepare for potential future dialogue with Russia, even as military aid and sanctions remain firmly in place.
The timing of Costa’s visit is deeply symbolic, coinciding with the anniversary of a conflict that has reshaped the geopolitical landscape of Europe. The war has triggered a massive humanitarian crisis, displaced millions of Ukrainians, and prompted a significant realignment of security alliances. As the conflict persists, the EU faces the complex challenge of balancing its commitment to Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity with the need to consider long-term security arrangements and potential pathways to de-escalation. The need to prepare for potential talks with Russia, as Costa suggests, reflects a growing recognition that a purely military solution may not be attainable in the short term.
The Need for Dialogue, Even Amidst Conflict
Speaking to Público, Costa stated, “É essencial que a Europa se prepare para falar com a Rússia,” – it is essential that Europe prepares to speak with Russia. He did not elaborate on the specific conditions or timing for such talks, but his remarks signal a willingness to explore all possible avenues for a peaceful resolution, even with a nation responsible for aggression. This position acknowledges the reality that a lasting peace will likely require some form of negotiation, yet difficult that may be.
Costa’s statement comes as Ukraine continues to plead for increased military assistance from its allies. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy recently urged former U.S. President Donald Trump to visit Kyiv, emphasizing Ukraine’s determination not to cede territory to Russia. Zelenskyy’s appeal underscores the urgency of the situation and the continued need for international support. The Ukrainian leader also told CNN that Ukraine needs to realize what its allies will do if Russian President Vladimir Putin attempts to restart the conflict.
Four Years of Conflict: A Shifting Global Order
The fourth anniversary of the invasion is marked by a sense of growing apathy, according to reports from Folha de S.Paulo. The initial wave of international outrage and solidarity has, for some, given way to a sense of fatigue and a focus on domestic concerns. However, the EU remains steadfast in its commitment to Ukraine, having recently approved a €90 billion ($106.11 billion) loan package to support the country’s economy. Costa has urged Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán to honor this agreement, highlighting the importance of EU unity in the face of Russian aggression.
The war in Ukraine has fundamentally altered the global order, as noted by GZH in their assessment that the world before the invasion no longer exists. The conflict has exposed vulnerabilities in the international system, underscored the importance of transatlantic cooperation, and prompted a reassessment of energy security policies across Europe. The long-term consequences of the war are still unfolding, but the geopolitical landscape has been irrevocably changed.
Looking Ahead
As Costa prepares for his visit to Kyiv, the focus will be on reaffirming the EU’s commitment to Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. The discussions are expected to center on the ongoing military and economic assistance provided by the EU, as well as the potential for future cooperation. The question of how to engage with Russia remains a complex one, and Costa’s remarks suggest that Europe is beginning to explore all possible options, even as it maintains its firm stance against aggression. The next key development will be the outcome of ongoing negotiations regarding further military aid packages and the implementation of the €90 billion loan agreement.
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