Considering the temperature changes we experience in our country, with summers approaching or exceeding 40ºC and winters in which it is normal to drop below 0ºC, it is even more crucial to have tires that offer safety 365 days a year.
In areas of Spain where winters are milder, with less snow and frost, it is advisable to opt for all-season tyres. These tires are designed to perform better in winter conditions than summer tires, but do not achieve the level of traction of winter tires.
This type of tire, which we could call ‘intermediate’, “incorporates the M+S label and the 3PMSF winter pictogram, which confirms approval as a winter tyre”, explains Sernauto. “This way the driver can do without fitting chains when crossing snow-covered areas or mountain passes,” they add.
Talleres Murillo in Monzón (Huesca) analyzes the main differences between winter tires and all-season tyres, providing guidance on when it is most convenient to use each type.
winter tires are specifically designed to perform optimally in extreme cold, ice, snow and heavy rain. Its rubber compound remains flexible even at very low temperatures, improving traction. Moreover, the tread design is deeper and has sipes that grip better on winter surfaces, reducing the risk of slipping and increasing safety.
Conversely, all-season tires are designed to be versatile and perform well in a variety of typical weather conditions, from moderate temperatures to light rain.However, their performance in extreme cold conditions or on snowy roads is not as effective as winter tires. The reason is that the composition of rubber tends to harden at low temperatures, which can lead to a loss of traction.
The choice between winter and all-season tires should be based primarily on climate and typical driving conditions. For motorists who live in regions where winters are harsh, with frequent snowfall and temperatures that regularly drop below freezing, winter tires are essential for maintaining an optimal level of safety and vehicle control.
However, for those who live in areas with milder winters and sporadic snow conditions, all-season tires may be appropriate. These tires are agreeable to use all year round and eliminate the need to change tires every season.
In addition to tires, another option for driving in areas where snow is frequent is to use classic chains.
Equally necessary to know how to position them is to take into account a series of advice on what we should not do. «Improperly installed chains can cause damage to tires, the vehicle body and even some safety systems.
If you hear strange noises or notice that the chains are loose, you must stop the vehicle in a safe place and position them correctly,” explains Julio Gómez of Norauto Spain.
Once removed, they will need to be cleaned and washed, eliminating any remaining snow. it is recommended to let them dry and store them in the manufacturer’s storage device.
the company reminds you to pay particular attention when driving in the presence of snow or ice on the road. Drivers must reduce their speed and adapt it to the road conditions. You cannot even exceed 50 km/h and you must always follow the indications on the signs and,above all,on the information panels and traffic officers. Avoid sudden acceleration and braking, increase the safety distance and preferably drive in high gears.
How often should drivers check their tire pressure and tread depth for optimal safety?
Interview: The Importance of Year-Round Tire Safety
Time.news Editor: Welcome too Time.news! Today, we have the pleasure of interviewing Dr. Maria Lopez, a tire technology expert with over 15 years of experience in automotive safety. Dr. Lopez, thank you for joining us.
Dr. Lopez: Thank you for having me! It’s a pleasure to be hear.
Editor: Let’s dive right in. With temperatures in our country fluctuating dramatically—summers reaching over 40ºC and winters dropping below 0ºC—what do these changes mean for tire safety?
Dr.Lopez: That’s an excellent question! As temperatures rise and fall,the performance and integrity of tires can be considerably affected. High temperatures can lead to increased tire pressure and deterioration of rubber compounds, which can compromise safety. Conversely, in extremely cold conditions, tires may harden and loose adaptability, reducing traction.Thus, having tires designed to handle both extremes is essential.
Editor: So, how can drivers prepare for these seasonal changes?
Dr. lopez: One of the most important steps is to invest in high-quality, all-season or performance tires that are engineered for safety.These tires are designed to provide reliable traction in a variety of conditions, whether wet, dry, hot, or cold. Regular tire maintenance—like checking tire pressure, alignment, and tread depth—is also crucial throughout the year.
Editor: That sounds vital! But many drivers still use summer or winter tires. Are these options still relevant, given the unpredictable weather?
Dr.Lopez: Absolutely. Using dedicated summer and winter tires can enhance safety if you live in regions with extreme seasonal changes. Summer tires excel in warm conditions, offering superior grip and handling, while winter tires are designed with deeper treads and softer compounds for better performance in icy and snowy conditions. Though, it’s critically important to switch between these tire types appropriately as the seasons change.
Editor: With the climate becoming increasingly unpredictable, how might tire manufacturers respond to these needs?
Dr.Lopez: We’re already seeing innovations in tire technology. Manufacturers are developing smarter, adaptive tires that can adjust their grip properties based on temperature and road conditions. Additionally, we’re likely to see a greater emphasis on sustainability, with more eco-friendly materials being used without compromising safety.
Editor: That’s fascinating! what is your overarching message to drivers in light of these seasonal temperature shifts?
Dr. Lopez: My key message is to prioritize safety year-round. Invest in quality tires suitable for your climate, stay informed about changing weather conditions, and perform regular tire checks. Your tires are the only contact point between your vehicle and the road, making their importance undeniable.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. Lopez, for sharing your expertise on this crucial topic. It’s clear that thoughtful tire selection and maintenance should be at the forefront of every driver’s mind.
Dr. Lopez: Thank you! It’s been a pleasure discussing such an important aspect of vehicle safety.
Editor: and thank you, readers, for joining us today. Keep your tires in check and stay safe on the roads, no matter the season!