U.S. President Joe Biden delivers remarks from the Rose Garden of the White House in Washington, U.S., November 26, 2024.
Nathan Howard | Reuters
In a powerful address from the Roosevelt Room,President Joe Biden lauded the demise of Syria‘s long-reigning dictatorship,acknowledging both the immense opportunity and inherent pitfalls facing the Syrian people in the coming transition.
“This is a pivotal moment,” declared President Biden,“a chance for the resilient Syrian people to shape a brighter future for their nation. Yet, it’s also a period fraught with uncertainty and risk. As we navigate this crucial juncture, the United States stands ready to collaborate with our global partners and key stakeholders within Syria to ensure the triumphant realization of this historic opportunity and the mitigation of potential dangers.”
The President underscored America’s steadfast support for Syria’s neighboring countries – Jordan, Iraq, Lebanon, and Israel – during this delicate transition, pledging to dispatch senior officials to the region. Additionally, he reaffirmed the United States’ unwavering commitment to the fight against ISIS and the security of detention facilities holding imprisoned ISIS fighters.
“We understand the insidious nature of ISIS and its calculated attempt to exploit this power vacuum to reconstitute itself,” stated President Biden. “Let me be clear: we will not allow this to occur. We are prepared to take decisive action.”
He went on to reveal that U.S. forces had conducted twelve precision airstrikes against ISIS targets in Syria earlier that day, targeting camps and operatives.
However, President Biden emphasized that the threat landscape extends beyond ISIS. He cautioned that vigilance must be maintained, noting that some of the rebel groups instrumental in dismantling Assad’s regime have their own troubled histories of terrorism and human rights violations.
“While their pronouncements are promising at present, their actions will speak volumes as they assume greater duty,” he stated. “We will be watching closely to ensure their deeds align with their words.”
the President committed the United States to supporting the establishment of an autonomous and sovereign government in Syria, encompassing humanitarian aid to help the nation recover from over a decade of devastating conflict.
President Biden also reiterated his administration’s unwavering commitment to securing the release of Austin Tice, an American journalist kidnapped in Damascus in 2012. He expressed the belief that Tice remains alive and urged for his immediate and unconditional return.
On Sunday, Syrian rebel forces took control of the capital, Damascus. Russia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed that President Bashar al-Assad had resigned and left the country, marking the end of his family’s decades-long grip on power in Syria.
“We are unsure of his current whereabouts, but there are reports suggesting he is in Moscow,” President Biden disclosed, adding that Assad must be held accountable for his actions.
Assad assumed leadership in 2000 following his father’s death. His regime found support in Russia, Iran, and the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah. President Biden emphasized that all three of these allies are demonstrably weaker now than when he assumed office.
An Exclusive interview on Syria’s political Shift: Insights from Expert Dr. Helen Carter
Interviewer (Time.news Editor): thank you for joining us today,Dr. Carter. With President Biden’s recent address touting the end of Syria’s dictatorship, how meaningful is this moment for the Syrian people and the international community?
Dr. Helen Carter: Thank you for having me. This is indeed a pivotal moment.President Biden aptly described this as a chance for the resilient Syrian people to carve out a brighter future. The fall of Assad’s regime marks the end of decades of oppression, but it also opens a new chapter filled with uncertainty and potential pitfalls. The transition to a stable governance system will require careful management both domestically and internationally.
Interviewer: President Biden mentioned the importance of collaboration with global partners. What role do you think neighboring countries like Jordan, Iraq, and Lebanon will play in this transition?
Dr. Helen Carter: These neighboring countries are crucial players in the region’s stability. Their longstanding experiences, coupled with their geopolitical positions, make them key partners for any peace-building efforts. the U.S. support for these nations can foster cooperation to manage refugee crises,combat potential extremist movements,and promote regional security.
Interviewer: In his remarks, president Biden also emphasized the need to counter ISIS. What strategies should be prioritized to prevent ISIS from exploiting this power vacuum?
Dr. Helen Carter: Vigilance is essential. On-the-ground intelligence, precision airstrikes, and support for local forces are critical components. There should also be a focus on addressing the underlying grievances that fuel extremist ideologies, including economic opportunities and societal inclusion for all communities in syria.
Interviewer: The President highlighted potential risks from rebel groups that played a part in ousting Assad. What precautions should be considered regarding these factions?
Dr. Helen Carter: It’s vital to scrutinize the motivations of these rebel groups. While they have fought against tyranny, some have histories of terrorism and human rights abuses. Monitoring their actions closely to ensure compliance with democratic principles will be fundamental in building trust and maintaining stability in the region.
Interviewer: The commitment to establish an autonomous government and provide humanitarian aid is critical. what challenges lie ahead in ensuring this support translates into tangible results for the Syrian people?
Dr. Helen Carter: Navigating the complexities of Syrian society will be challenging. Sectarian divides, economic ruin, and a shattered infrastructure complicate recovery efforts. The international community must ensure that aid flows effectively and reaches the people most in need without being disbursed through corrupt channels.
interviewer: Lastly, President Biden mentioned the case of Austin Tice, an American journalist. How does his situation reflect the broader issues of human rights and accountability in Syria?
Dr.Helen Carter: Austin Tice’s case is emblematic of the challenges journalists face in conflict zones. His continued absence highlights the need for a strong human rights framework in post-Assad Syria. Advocating for the release of detainees, including journalists, must be a priority to establish a framework of accountability and to rebuild trust in the new government.
Interviewer: Thank you, Dr. Carter, for your invaluable insights on this critical matter. Your expertise sheds light on the complexities of Syria’s transition and the vital roles of various stakeholders moving forward.
Dr.Helen Carter: Thank you for having me. It’s a crucial time for Syria, and I hope for a peaceful and democratic future for its people.