After the regime Bashar Al-Assad came to an end after being overthrown by rebel forces, the president of the USA, celebrated the fall of the regime authoritarian in the Arab country.
Joe Bidenthru a speech at the White House, said that “the fall of the regime is a essential act of justice” and a “historic opportunity” for Syrians to “build a better future”, while warning about the “risks and uncertainty” arising from the situation.
You may be interested: Russia gives political asylum to Bashar Al-Assad after the fall of his regime in Syria
Asked what should happen to the deposed president, who reportedly fled to Moscow, biden told reporters: “Assad should be held accountable.”
The United States will engage with all Syrian groups “in the transition of power.”
north American President Joe Biden also assured that his country will discuss with “all Syrian groups” the transition of power after the fall of President Bashar Al-Assad.
“We will exchange with all Syrian groups (…) to establish a transition (…) towards an self-reliant and sovereign Syria (…) with a new constitution, a new government at the service of all Syrians,” he said during a speech at the White House .
He warned, though, that some of the groups that participated in the offensive against the assad government have “a history of terrorism and violation of human rights.”
(With information from AFP)
Related
What are the potential challenges Syria may face in establishing a new government after Assad’s fall?
Q&A with Middle East Expert Dr.Sarah Khalil on the Aftermath of Bashar Al-Assad’s Regime Fall
Editor: Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Khalil. Following the overthrow of Bashar al-Assad’s regime in Syria, President Joe Biden referred to the event as “an essential act of justice” and a “historic opportunity” for the Syrian people. How notable is this moment for Syria?
Dr. Khalil: thank you for having me. The fall of Bashar Al-Assad’s regime represents a pivotal shift in Syria’s tumultuous journey towards democracy. Biden’s comments highlight the potential for reform and rebuilding that can empower the Syrian people to shape their own future. It’s crucial for Americans and international observers to recognize this moment as both a victory over authoritarianism and a challenge to establish a stable, democratic framework.
Editor: President Biden underlined the importance of accountability for Assad.What does this mean for Syria’s transitional justice process?
Dr. Khalil: Holding Assad accountable is vital for the credibility of the new government. Transitional justice initiatives, which frequently enough include accountability for war crimes and human rights abuses, can foster national reconciliation. though,the implementation will be complex,especially as Assad reportedly fled to Moscow. Ensuring that he, and those who supported his regime, face justice is essential for rebuilding trust among the Syrian populace.
Editor: The Biden administration mentioned it would engage with all Syrian groups in the transition of power. What should we anticipate from these engagements?
Dr.Khalil: Engaging diverse Syrian factions is essential, as it reflects inclusivity in the transition process. President Biden has acknowledged the complexities by pointing out that some involved in the offensive against Assad have histories of terrorism and human rights violations. The U.S. needs to navigate these sensitive dynamics carefully, prioritizing groups committed to democracy and human rights while together discouraging extremist narratives that could threaten stability.
Editor: Can you elaborate on the implications of developing a new constitution and government structure for Syria?
Dr. Khalil: Crafting a new constitution is a basic step towards establishing a self-reliant and sovereign Syria. This constitution must reflect the values and rights of all Syrians to gain broad acceptance. It will be crucial to incorporate mechanisms for protecting human rights and ensuring political representation.If done right, this could serve as a framework for enduring governance, avoiding past mistakes that led to authoritarian control.
Editor: What practical steps should the international community take to support Syria during this transition?
Dr. Khalil: The international community should support inclusive dialog among Syrian factions, provide humanitarian assistance to address urgent needs, and facilitate capacity-building initiatives for civil society. Additionally,monitoring the transition’s progress and holding accountable those perpetuating violence or human rights abuses will be vital for establishing a stable,democratic state.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. Khalil, for your insights on this critical period for Syria. It’s a multifaceted situation that will require attention and intervention to ensure a better future.
Dr. Khalil: Thank you for having me. As we continue to follow developments in Syria, it’s essential to remain engaged and informed about the implications of this transition for the Syrian people and the region.
SEO keywords: Bashar Al-Assad, Joe Biden, Syria, transitional justice, Syrian government, democracy, human rights, Middle East expert, accountability, Syrian groups