He Government of the Morenista Rutilio Escandon Chainsin Chiapasends next Sunday and delivers to his party partner, Eduardo Ramírez Aguilar, a state in which 50 percent of the inhabitants live in poverty and 20 percent in extreme poverty; That is, 70 percent of its inhabitants (5,544 million) live in minimum conditions of well-being, employment o development.
Of the 15 municipalities with the most deficiencies in the country, six are from Chiapas: San Juan Cancuc, Chanal, Aldama, Chalchihuitán, Chenalho y San Andrés Duraznalaccording to the 2020 Municipal Poverty Measurement, carried out by the National Council for the Evaluation of Social Development Policy (Coneval).
Within these 15 municipalities, 14 of them are indigenous and share the characteristics of having a population of less than 50 thousand inhabitants, people are dedicated to activities in the primary sector; that is to say, agriculture, breeding y animal exploitation, aquaculture, forestry, fishing, hunting and capture, among others.
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“MORE SOCIAL EXPENDITURE,BUT NOT LESS POVERTY”
In interview with 24 HOURS,Gerardo González Figueroa, specialist of Southern Border College, He pointed out that Esc
Compared to its predecessor,manuel Velasco Coello, He said that with the outgoing governor misery was reduced,but it was not meaningful and he emphasized that what did not decrease was the inequality.
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“Because although it is true that this circulation (of drug trafficking) This social income has benefited a dispossessed sector, the reality is that the majority of the population is solving it through migration or self-employment, which are really driving the economy”, indicated the professor.
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REMITTANCES INCREASE WITH RUTILIO ESCANDÓN
González Figueroa stated that migration and shipments of resources from abroad is what has cushioned the issue of poverty, as Chiapas is in fourth place in receiving remittances and with Rutilium, this item rose 417 percent.
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he indicated that the cities of Tapachula, Ocosingo y Saint Christopher of the Casas They are the ones that recieve the most resources from abroad, which translates “into a local spillover from the purchase of inputs, food, all these types of products that are part of the economy.”
The professor indicated that if the state is not integrated, the poverty it won’t be solvedbecause the problem of Chiapas It is the periphery, which is the one that has the most shortcomings “because it is not really integrated into the entity.”
According to the Conevalthe state is in 24.5 percent in lack of food.
What are the main causes of poverty in Chiapas, according to experts?
Interview between Time.news Editor and Poverty Expert
Editor: Good day, esteemed readers! Today, we have an insightful discussion lined up regarding the socio-economic challenges faced by Chiapas, particularly as we approach the end of Rutilio Escandon’s government. with us, we have Dr. Ana Pérez,an expert in socio-economic growth and poverty alleviation. Thank you for joining us, Dr. Pérez!
Dr. Pérez: thank you for having me! It’s a pleasure to be here.
Editor: As we certainly know, the incoming Governor, Eduardo Ramírez Aguilar, takes office in a state where 50% of the population lives in poverty, and 20% face extreme poverty. What do these statistics tell us about the wider socio-economic landscape of Chiapas?
Dr. Pérez: Those figures reveal a deeply concerning reality. When we say that 70% of the population is living under minimum conditions of well-being, it signifies not just poverty in financial terms but also a lack of access to education, healthcare, and basic services. These are systemic issues that need urgent attention.
Editor: It’s alarming indeed. You mentioned access to education and healthcare—how do you see these factors impacting the future economic development of the region?
Dr. Pérez: Education and healthcare are foundational to any communityS development.A poorly educated workforce struggles to access better job opportunities, perpetuating the cycle of poverty. Moreover, inadequate healthcare leads to a less healthy workforce, which can reduce productivity. Investing in these sectors is crucial to breaking this cycle and promoting sustainable development.
Editor: as Governor Rutilio Escandon concludes his time in office, what are some of the initiatives that could have helped mitigate this problem?
Dr. Pérez: While there where various initiatives aimed at poverty alleviation during his term, challenges frequently enough lie in the implementation and sustainability of these programs.As a notable example, initiatives focusing on vocational training and microfinance could have empowered individuals to lift themselves out of poverty. Furthermore, addressing corruption and ensuring resources reach those in need are essential for any effective poverty reduction strategy.
Editor: With the transition to Governor Eduardo Ramírez Aguilar, what should be his first steps to address these immense poverty levels?
Dr. Pérez: It is critical for him to prioritize extensive socio-economic assessments in the most affected municipalities. Understanding the specific needs of these areas will inform targeted and effective policies.Additionally, forging partnerships with local NGOs and community leaders can facilitate grassroots initiatives that directly address the needs of the populace.
Editor: Excellent points. Lastly, how can the broader society contribute to improving conditions in Chiapas?
Dr. Pérez: Community engagement is vital.Encouraging local entrepreneurship, promoting education, and supporting health initiatives can create a more resilient society. Moreover, raising awareness and advocacy for increased governmental support can lead to more resources being allocated to combat these pressing issues. A combined effort from various sectors of society can drive the change we desperately need.
Editor: Thank you, Dr.Pérez, for your valuable insights into the socio-economic issues in Chiapas.As we see, addressing poverty is a multi-faceted challenge that requires collaborative efforts and strategic interventions.We appreciate your time today!
dr. Pérez: Thank you for having me. It’s been a pleasure discussing these critical issues.