in his report, the UN SG recalls the lack of advancement in relations between Rabat and Algiers
United Nations (New York) – In his annual report too the Security Council on the Moroccan sahara, UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres recalled the deterioration of relations between Morocco and Algeria.
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To this end, the UN chief called on Algeria “to reestablish dialogue to restore its relations with Morocco, and to renew efforts in favor of regional cooperation, in order to create an environment conducive to peace and security in the region and promote its growth”.
Consolidating the bilateral nature of the dispute over the Sahara between Morocco and Algeria, Mr. Guterres regretted the fact that there has been no concrete improvement in relations between rabat and Algiers, although the two countries noted their assurance that no escalation is sought.
By reiterating calls for the restoration and normalization of relations between Morocco and Algeria, the UN Secretary General reaffirms, on the one hand, Morocco’s good faith in normalizing its relations with Algeria, and on the other hand, directly points the finger at the unfriendly and bellicose attitude of Algeria against its neighbor Morocco, flouting all the rules of good neighborliness.
How can international organizations play a role in mediating the dialog between Morocco and Algeria?
Interview with Dr.Amina Idrissi: Analyzing the UN’s Report on Morocco-Algeria Relations
Editor of time.news: Thank you for joining us today, Dr. idrissi. As an expert in international relations and North African politics, your insights will be invaluable as we discuss the latest UN report regarding the strained relations between Morocco and Algeria. What are your initial thoughts on UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres’ call for dialogue between these two nations?
Dr. amina Idrissi: Thank you for having me. The Secretary General’s emphasis on the need for dialogue is crucial. Historically, the relationship between morocco and Algeria has been complex, influenced by territorial disputes and differing political ideologies. Guterres’ call highlights the urgency of reestablishing communication channels to foster peace and stability in the region. The lack of progress in restoring relations, as emphasized in the report, is alarming and warrants serious attention from both governments and the international community.
Editor of Time.news: The report specifically points to a “deterioration of relations.” What implications does this have for regional cooperation and security in North Africa?
Dr. Amina Idrissi: The deterioration of relations between Morocco and Algeria has direct implications for regional stability. The polarized relationship can hinder collaborative efforts on critical issues such as trade,energy,and security threats,including terrorism and illegal trafficking. If the two countries cannot engage in constructive dialogue, it may lead to an escalation of tensions that can disrupt not only bilateral relations but also broader regional cooperation within organizations like the African union or the Arab League.
Editor of Time.news: The UN Secretary General’s remarks suggest Morocco’s good faith in seeking normalized relations. How should Algeria respond to this call for dialogue to improve their relationship?
Dr. Amina Idrissi: Algeria’s response should be proactive; it needs to show willingness to engage in dialogue by inviting Moroccan officials for discussions that focus on mutual interests rather than past grievances. Establishing a framework for ongoing communication can definitely help rebuild trust and address underlying tensions. Furthermore, by promoting regional initiatives that benefit both countries—such as infrastructure growth or climate change policy—Algeria can demonstrate its commitment to improving relations with Morocco.
Editor of Time.news: In your opinion, what are the main roadblocks preventing normalization between Morocco and Algeria amidst the ongoing power dynamics?
Dr. Amina Idrissi: The primary roadblocks are deeply rooted in ancient grievances, including disagreements over the Western Sahara issue and differing national identities. Political narratives in both countries often leverage the tension to rally domestic support,complicating efforts for normalization. Additionally,external influences and regional power shifts can exacerbate these divides. For real progress to occur, both countries must prioritize mutual respect and common goals over historical rivalries.
Editor of Time.news: As a final thought,what practical advice would you offer to policymakers in Morocco and Algeria to facilitate the dialogue process?
Dr. Amina Idrissi: Policymakers should focus on building confidence through smaller, incremental approaches rather than attempting to resolve all issues at once.Initiatives such as joint cultural events or economic partnerships can pave the way for dialogue on more sensitive topics. Moreover,bringing in neutral mediators or leveraging international goodwill can definitely help guide discussions in a constructive manner.Ultimately, fostering a ‘culture of dialogue’ at various levels—government, civil society, and the private sector—will be vital for achieving lasting peace and cooperation.
Editor of Time.news: Thank you,Dr. Idrissi, for sharing your expert insights on this pressing issue. The dialogue between Morocco and Algeria is crucial for peace in North Africa, and your thoughts highlight paths forward.
Dr. Amina Idrissi: It was my pleasure. I hope for a future where both nations can collaborate and contribute positively to the region’s development.