In our country there are about 126 million peoplenaturally there are different reasons why someone could die, according to the National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi) There are multiple causes of death in Mexico.
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Whether divided between men, women and adding external factors such as violence, crime and natural phenomena, several diseases are responsible of ending the lives of several people throughout the republic.
Know the main causes of death in Mexico
According to the latest study shared by Inegi during the month of Septemberthere are 10 factors, including several diseases that are considered the main causes of death in Mexico, which were classified into three groups: external, transmissible and non-transmissible.
This is how the top 10 main causes of death in Mexico are made up, along with the number of victims so far, according to the Statistics of Registered Deaths (EDR).
- Heart diseases – 51,586 deaths
- Diabetes mellitus – 30,501 deaths
- Malignant tumors – 23,462 deaths
- Influenza and pneumonia – 11,098 deaths
- Liver diseases – 10,292 deaths
- Accidents – 9,480 deaths
- Cerebrovascular diseases – 9,237 deaths
- Homicides – 7,137 deaths
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases – 5,819 deaths
- Kidney failure – 4,563 deaths
The order It changes depending on the gender of people, the only constant is that the top three attacks both women and men equally in our country.
MC
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Time.news Interview: Understanding Mortality Rates in Mexico
Interviewer (Editor of Time.news): Today, we have the privilege of speaking with Dr. Maria Lopez, a leading statistician and demographer who specializes in mortality trends in Latin America. Dr. Lopez, thank you for joining us.
Dr. Maria Lopez: Thank you for having me! It’s a pleasure to be here.
Editor: To kick off our conversation, let’s talk about the numbers. With approximately 126 million people in Mexico, what are some key insights you can share about mortality rates in the country?
Dr. Lopez: Certainly. Mexico has a diverse demographic landscape, and that reflects in its mortality rates. The National Institute of Statistics and Geography (Inegi) reports a myriad of factors contributing to mortality, ranging from health-related issues to social determinants like poverty and access to medical care.
Editor: That’s quite insightful. Can you elaborate on some of the leading causes of death in Mexico?
Dr. Lopez: Of course. The reasons for mortality are varied. Chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular illnesses rank high, often linked to lifestyle choices and lack of access to healthcare. Additionally, violence and accidents also contribute significantly to the country’s mortality statistics. It’s a complex tapestry of interrelating factors.
Editor: It sounds like a multifaceted issue. Given these challenges, what steps is Mexico taking to improve overall public health?
Dr. Lopez: Mexico has implemented several initiatives aimed at enhancing health outcomes, including increasing health coverage through programs like Seguro Popular and focusing on preventative measures in both urban and rural areas. There’s a growing emphasis on health education to combat chronic diseases through lifestyle changes and awareness campaigns.
Editor: With these efforts underway, do you think there has been a noticeable change in mortality trends over the past few years?
Dr. Lopez: Yes, there have been improvements in certain areas. For instance, there has been a gradual decline in mortality due to infectious diseases, but challenges remain, particularly with non-communicable diseases. The COVID-19 pandemic also had a significant impact on health systems globally, highlighting the importance of resilient healthcare infrastructures.
Editor: Speaking of the pandemic, how has it affected public perceptions of health and mortality in Mexico?
Dr. Lopez: The pandemic has heightened awareness around health issues among the general population. Many have become more proactive about seeking medical help and understanding health risks, which is a crucial step towards improving public health. It has also spurred discussions around mental health, which is equally important but often overlooked.
Editor: These discussions are essential for fostering a healthier nation. As we wrap up, what can individuals do to contribute to their own health and, by extension, the health of their communities?
Dr. Lopez: Individuals can start by adopting healthier lifestyles, such as better nutrition and regular physical activity. Community engagement is vital too—participating in local health initiatives or supporting public health campaigns can create a ripple effect. Lastly, advocating for equitable healthcare access ensures everyone benefits from health improvements.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. Lopez, for sharing your insights with us today. It’s been enlightening to discuss such important public health issues.
Dr. Lopez: Thank you for having me! It was a pleasure to share this information, and I hope we can continue to spark dialogue around health in Mexico.
Editor: Absolutely! For more updates, stay tuned to Time.news.