Main causes and symptoms of psoriasis

by time news

2023-10-31 20:30:17

The psoriasis It is an autoimmune disease that causes red, scaly patches on the skin. In people who suffer from it, new skin cells are produced at a rate 10 times higher than normal. This shedding of old skin cells and the production of new ones results in the formation of patches of thick, red skin with silvery scales.

Causes of psoriasis

The exact cause of psoriasis is unknown but it is believed to be related to a overactive immune system. In people with psoriasis, the immune system attacks healthy skin cells as if they were harmful invaders.

Who suffers from it

Psoriasis can affect people of any age, but it is much more common. common in adults. It is also more common in women than in men.

Main symptoms of psoriasis

Symptoms of psoriasis vary from person to person. Some people may have only a few patches of skin affected, while others may have it widespread and will cover a large area of ​​their body. Regarding the most common symptoms, the following stand out:

Red, scaly patches on the skin. Plates of thick red skin that are usually covered with silvery scales. Itching or burning sensation in the affected areas. Dry, cracked skin that may bleed. Swollen and painful joints.

How it is treated

This sickness can’t be cured But the inflammation can be treated to relieve symptoms and make them go away more quickly. Regarding the most used medical treatments are:

Anti-inflammatory corticosteroids. Retinoids. Ichthyol. Vitamin D3 analogues. Calcineurin inhibitors. Shampoos. Cyclosporine. Phototherapy. Psychotherapy.

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