Last week, 16 cases of influenza were registered in general practitioners’ practices, which is less than the previous week, when 18 cases were registered.
Influenza cases have been registered in Riga and Jelgava, but despite the small increase in the number of cases, overall the intensity of influenza in Latvia is still low and corresponds to the off-season level, the SPKC assesses.
In the last week, 12 cases of influenza were registered among residents in the age group from 15 to 64 years and four cases of influenza in the age group over 65 years.
Monitoring data for the past four weeks show that there have been no reports of deaths in patients with confirmed influenza or suspected influenza infection.
At the same time, 64 cases of Covid-19 were laboratory-confirmed in Latvia last week, which is eight cases or 2% less than the week before.
During the week, 827 Covid-19 tests were performed, which is 12.1% more than the previous week. The proportion of positive tests reached 7.7%, which is slightly lower than a week ago.
84 new patients were hospitalized with a Covid-19 infection, while a week ago there were 77. In total, 141 patients with a Covid-19 infection were treated in hospitals last week, of which 64 had the basic diagnosis of Covid-19. One patient was hospitalized in a serious condition.
Seven deaths of Covid-19 patients were registered last week, which is the same as the week before. Comparatively, there have been seven to 11 deaths in the previous couple of weeks.
Title: An Insightful Conversation on Influenza Trends with Dr. Eva Markova
Interviewer (Time.news Editor): Good day, Dr. Markova! Thank you for joining us today. With the recent report highlighting a slight decrease in influenza cases in Latvia, could you help us understand what these numbers mean in the broader context of public health?
Dr. Eva Markova (Influenza Expert): Thank you for having me! It’s important to recognize that influenza trends can fluctuate significantly, and while 16 reported cases last week is lower than the previous week’s 18, this still falls within the expected off-season levels.
Interviewer: That’s interesting! So, when you mention “off-season levels,” what do you mean exactly?
Dr. Markova: Influenza viruses tend to peak during specific months, primarily late fall through early spring. Outside of these peak months, we generally expect lower case counts. The recent figures from Riga and Jelgava suggest that we are currently experiencing periods typical of low seasonality.
Interviewer: Given that the SPKC has assessed the overall intensity of influenza in Latvia as low, what should the public’s reaction be to these findings?
Dr. Markova: While the numbers are encouraging, it’s vital for the public to remain vigilant. Low levels don’t mean we should become complacent. Staying informed about vaccination, practicing good hygiene, and watching for symptoms can help mitigate potential spikes in cases, especially as we move closer to the flu season.
Interviewer: You mentioned vaccination. Can you elaborate on its role in preventing influenza, especially during transition periods between seasons?
Dr. Markova: Absolutely. Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent influenza and its complications. Even during off-seasons, getting vaccinated can equip our immune systems to better handle the virus when it becomes more prevalent. Plus, it helps protect vulnerable populations who may be at higher risk of severe illness.
Interviewer: That definitely sounds important! What about the healthcare system — how does it adapt to these variations in influenza cases?
Dr. Markova: Healthcare systems typically monitor influenza trends through public health agencies. They adapt by ensuring that resources are available—such as maintaining sufficient vaccine supplies and preparedness for potential increases in cases. During low-intensity periods, medical facilities often focus on education and prevention strategies to ensure they’re ready for the upcoming flu season.
Interviewer: Speaking of readiness, are there any specific measures that individuals can take right now aside from vaccination?
Dr. Markova: Yes! Practicing regular hand hygiene, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and staying informed about local health advisories are good practices. Wearing masks in crowded places can also be an effective method, particularly when respiratory illnesses are more common.
Interviewer: Thank you, Dr. Markova! It sounds like while the current situation is stable, a proactive approach is key. Is there anything else you’d like to share with our readers?
Dr. Markova: Just a reminder to stay informed and prioritize health. Keep an eye out for local health advice as we approach the flu season. The more we engage in preventative measures, the better equipped we will be to handle any fluctuations in influenza cases.
Interviewer: Thank you for sharing your insights today, Dr. Markova. It’s always valuable to hear from experts like you!
Dr. Markova: Thank you for having me! It’s my pleasure to discuss such an important topic.