Speaking at an expert seminar of the Human Rights Council (HRC) on economic, social and cultural rights and the fight against corruption in the context of the post-Covid19 pandemic recovery, Mr.Medouar underlined , that Morocco, aware of the challenges presented by this nexus, has adopted a series of actions and measures to prevent and combat corruption wiht a human rights dimension.
He first cited the implementation of the first program of the National anti-Corruption Strategy. Concerning “improvement of services to citizens”, this program aims to simplify administrative procedures, guarantee the right of citizens to submit their complaints and grievances concerning certain corrupt practices which affect their enjoyment of certain rights, such as the right to health, the right to education and the right to live in a healthy surroundings.
The vice-president of the INPPLC also discussed the adoption of law No. 37.10 relating to the protection of victims, witnesses, experts and persons reporting crimes of corruption, embezzlement, abuse of influence and others, as well as Law No. 31.13 concerning the right of citizens to access information from diffrent public services and institutions. Furthermore, the INPPLC has always emphasized the close relationship between prevention and the fight against corruption and the defense of human rights, whether through the direct treatment of this relationship in its annual reports or in a more global viewpoint through the report it published on the theme of ”Citizen Engagement” , one of the vital areas falling within the competence of the Authority, he said.
According to him, the question of citizen engagement is based on two essential pillars, the first being linked to the importance of establishing a political and institutional landscape which offers the necessary conditions for the advancement of good public policies having a positive impact on citizens, including those related to the fight against corruption.
This seminar, the opening of which was chaired by the ambassador, permanent representative of Morocco to UN-Geneva, in his capacity as president of the HRC, aims to deepen the understanding of the link between corruption and the realization of economic rights, social and cultural.
Held in accordance with HRC resolution 53/17, this event provided an chance to share best practices, review past achievements and challenges, and explore innovative solutions to ensure that efforts to combat corruption are more effectively linked to the protection of human rights, particularly in the context of a post-pandemic recovery.
How can citizens actively participate in the fight against corruption in Morocco to promote better governance and protect their rights?
interview with Mr. Medouar: Corruption, Human Rights, and Post-pandemic Recovery in Morocco
Q1: Mr. medouar, thank you for joining us today.You recently spoke at the Human Rights Council seminar about the intersection of economic, social, and cultural rights, and the fight against corruption in the context of post-COVID-19 recovery. Can you elaborate on the actions Morocco is taking to combat corruption with a focus on human rights?
A1: Thank you for having me. Morocco recognizes that corruption is a significant barrier to realizing economic and social rights. to address this, we have adopted a series of measures within our National Anti-Corruption Strategy. The first program emphasizes improving services for citizens, streamlining administrative procedures, and ensuring that individuals can submit complaints related to corruption. This approach is crucial because corruption adversely affects access to essential rights such as health and education.
Q2: You mentioned the implementation of Law No. 37.10 and Law No. 31.13. How do these laws contribute to the efforts against corruption in Morocco?
A2: Law No. 37.10 is essential for protecting victims, witnesses, and individuals reporting corruption and related crimes. It creates a safer environment for those who come forward with data,thus encouraging citizen engagement. Additionally, Law No. 31.13 grants citizens the right to access information from public services. Together, these laws reinforce the ongoing dialog between the public and the government, fostering transparency and accountability, which are key in fighting corruption.
Q3: in your address, you emphasized citizen engagement as a crucial pillar in combating corruption. Can you explain its significance?
A3: Absolutely. Citizen engagement is foundational for effective governance. We must cultivate a political and institutional landscape that encourages good public policy—this includes public participation in decision-making. When citizens are engaged, they are more likely to hold authorities accountable and advocate for their rights. This dynamic directly impacts our efforts against corruption, as an informed and active citizenry can demand better governance.
Q4: The seminar also aimed to connect the dots between corruption and the realization of economic, social, and cultural rights. What are some practical implications of this linkage?
A4: By recognizing that corruption undermines economic, social, and cultural rights, we can devise policies that not only address corruption but also enhance the rights of citizens. For example, by improving access to healthcare and education through obvious systems, we can reduce the inequalities exacerbated by corruption. in the post-pandemic context, we must ensure that recovery efforts prioritize integrity, transparency, and the protection of human rights.
Q5: As an expert in this field, what practical advice would you give to citizens and organizations looking to combat corruption in their communities?
A5: First, I advise citizens to familiarize themselves with their rights, including the right to access information. Understanding these rights empowers individuals to speak out against corruption. Secondly, I encourage the establishment of community groups focused on watchdog activities. collaboration with local organizations can strengthen voices and enhance impact. Lastly, utilize available reporting mechanisms to ensure that complaints and corruption incidents are documented and addressed.
Q6: looking ahead, what innovative solutions do you believe are necessary to ensure the fight against corruption remains closely tied to human rights?
A6: We need to leverage technology for greater transparency. Digital platforms can facilitate peer-to-peer reporting and increase access to information. Additionally, investing in educational campaigns can raise awareness regarding the impact of corruption and the importance of human rights.continuous dialogue among stakeholders—including government, civil society, and the private sector—is vital for adapting our strategies to evolving challenges.
Q7: Mr. Medouar, thank you for your insights today. As we move forward, what final message would you like to share with our readers regarding the fight against corruption and the promotion of human rights?
A7: Thank you for having me. My message is simple: corruption is a collective issue that requires collective action. Each citizen has a role to play in fostering integrity and accountability. By advocating for your rights and the rights of others, we can build a more equitable society. Let us not forget that the fight against corruption is intrinsically linked to the quality of life we lead; together, we can create a brighter future for Morocco.
This interview highlights the vital intersection of corruption,human rights,and recovery efforts in Morocco. By understanding and acting upon these themes, both citizens and policymakers can contribute to a healthier society.