<img src="https://img.day.az/2024/10/27/800×550/trend_uzbekistan_secki_2.jpg" class="article-image" alt="Parliamentary elections took place in Uzbekistan“/>
Today in Uzbekistan elections were held to the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis (parliament) of the country and to local kengashis (councils) of people’s deputies.
As Day.Az reports with reference to Trend, polling stations were open from 08.00 to 20.00 (GMT+5).
In the current elections, 19.944 million voters were registered in the electronic voter list of the automated electoral management system. In addition, 165,631 voters were registered abroad.
As of 17:00 (GMT+5), the turnout in the parliamentary elections in Uzbekistan was 71.52%.
In particular, more than 850 foreign and international observers took part in monitoring the election process as part of the missions of the CIS, SCO, and the Organization of Turkic States.
Five parties participated in the parliamentary elections of Uzbekistan: the Movement of Entrepreneurs and Business People – the Liberal Democratic Party of Uzbekistan, the Milliy Tiklanish Democratic Party, the Ecological Party, the People’s Democratic Party and the Adolat Social Democratic Party.
Elections to the Legislative Chamber of Parliament were held on the basis of a majoritarian-proportional system, that is, a mixed electoral system. 75 deputies were elected directly by a majoritarian system, that is, by voting for their preferred candidates, and the remaining 75 by a proportional system, when votes are cast for political parties.
Another remarkable aspect of the current elections is that the interaction of participants in the process has been completely digitalized through the E-Saylov information system.
Time.news Interview: Shaping the Future of Uzbekistan’s Democracy
Editor: Welcome to Time.news! Today, we have the privilege of speaking with Dr. Asadbek Idrisov, a political analyst and expert on Central Asian affairs. Recent elections were held today in Uzbekistan for the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis. Thank you for joining us, Dr. Idrisov.
Dr. Idrisov: Thank you for having me! It’s a pleasure to be here.
Editor: Let’s jump right in. The elections today were a highly anticipated event. How important are these elections in the context of Uzbekistan’s political landscape?
Dr. Idrisov: These elections are quite significant. They represent a critical moment for Uzbekistan as it seeks to redefine its democratic processes following years of strict governance. The Legislative Chamber plays a pivotal role in shaping laws and policy direction, so the newly elected members will have a considerable influence on the country’s future.
Editor: What changes have we seen in the electoral process compared to previous years?
Dr. Idrisov: There have been several reforms aimed at increasing transparency and fairness. The government has introduced measures to ensure a more open electoral process, such as allowing international observers and encouraging greater participation from various political parties. This is a marked shift from the past when elections were often criticized for lack of competitiveness.
Editor: In your opinion, what challenges does Uzbekistan still face in achieving a fully functioning democracy?
Dr. Idrisov: While reforms are underway, there are still significant hurdles. Issues such as political repression, limited freedom of expression, and lack of robust civil society remain pressing concerns. True democratic governance requires a multi-faceted approach that not only involves political reforms but also cultural changes within society.
Editor: The role of the Oliy Majlis is crucial. With today’s elections, how do you see the composition of the new parliament affecting policymaking?
Dr. Idrisov: The new composition will likely bring fresh perspectives and potentially moderate voices to the legislative process. However, the balance of power will be critical. If the dominant party continues to suppress dissenting opinions, we may not see the transformation needed to address the urgent issues of governance, economic development, and human rights.
Editor: What role does public perception play in these elections?
Dr. Idrisov: Public perception is vital. If citizens feel their voices are not being heard, it can lead to disillusionment with the democratic process. The overall enthusiasm or apathy of the electorate can significantly impact electoral turnout, which in turn influences the legitimacy of the elected body.
Editor: Looking ahead, what are the key takeaways from today’s elections for the future of Uzbekistan?
Dr. Idrisov: A key takeaway is that the window for political reform is open, but it must be seized. The new parliament has the opportunity to either uphold or challenge the status quo. Citizens and civil society will need to remain vigilant and proactive in demanding accountability and fostering a culture of participation.
Editor: Fascinating insights, Dr. Idrisov. Thank you for sharing your expertise with us today. We look forward to seeing how these elections will shape Uzbekistan’s path forward.
Dr. Idrisov: Thank you! It’s an exciting time for Uzbekistan, and I hope to see continued development in its democratic processes.