Relations between Iran and the United States cannot be viewed in the short term; Tehran will adjust its foreign policy in accordance with the actions of the new Washington administration. This was stated by the official representative of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic, Esmail Bagai, reports Day.Az with reference to TASS.
“The U.S.-Iran relationship should not be viewed in a piecemeal manner, over a short period of time, or as something that depends on one person, government or party. There needs to be historical context. If we are talking about the future, we will adjust our future policies in accordance with the approach of the other side. We will determine what needs to be done and what not,” Baghai said during a press conference, answering a question about the nature of future relations between the two countries after Donald Trump returns to the White House. The live broadcast was conducted by the SNN channel.
According to the Foreign Ministry representative, Iran, as a country interested in de-escalation in the Middle East, will welcome any actions by the United States that contribute to the establishment of a truce and ceasefire in Lebanon and the Gaza Strip.
The Wall Street Journal previously reported that Washington and Tehran could eventually reach a diplomatic deal during Trump’s second term, despite mutual hostility. At the same time, the newspaper’s sources did not rule out that Trump would seriously tighten sanctions pressure on Iran and cut off its ability to supply oil.
On October 20, Trump, in an interview with the Al Arabiya TV channel broadcast from Dubai, said that if he had been the President of the United States, the conflict in the Gaza Strip between the Palestinian Hamas movement and Israel could have been avoided. Earlier, he noted that if he wins the elections, he will be able to “put an end to the chaos” in the Middle East.
Interview: Navigating the Complex U.S.-Iran Relations
Time.news Editor: Welcome to today’s interview! We’re diving into a very pivotal topic: the evolving relationship between Iran and the United States. Joining me is Dr. Leila Farzan, a distinguished expert in Middle Eastern affairs. Dr. Farzan, thank you for being here!
Dr. Leila Farzan: Thank you for having me! It’s a pleasure to discuss such an important issue.
Editor: Let’s start with the basics. Recently, Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson, Esmail Bagai, emphasized that Tehran will adjust its foreign policy based on Washington’s actions. Why is this adaptability so crucial for Iran?
Dr. Farzan: That’s a great question. Iran’s strategy is deeply influenced by external pressures and opportunities, especially from the U.S., which has historically played a significant role in the geopolitical dynamics of the region. By signaling adaptability, Iran is making it clear that its policies will respond to both diplomatic overtures and sanctions. This is essential for Tehran as it seeks to navigate a landscape that includes both regional tensions and international negotiations.
Editor: Interesting! You mentioned external pressures. Considering the tumultuous nature of U.S. politics, how do you see this affecting Iran’s long-term strategy?
Dr. Farzan: The U.S. political scene is indeed volatile, and changes in administration can lead to sharp shifts in foreign policies. Iran’s approach is to adopt a long-term view that accounts for these fluctuations. For example, if a more diplomatic approach is taken by a new U.S. administration, Iran might lean towards engagement. Conversely, if confrontation continues, it may double down on developing its military capabilities and alliances with countries like Russia and China.
Editor: Speaking of alliances, would you say Iran is looking to strengthen ties with other nations in light of uncertainties with the U.S.?
Dr. Farzan: Absolutely. Iran has been strengthening its relationships with several nations, particularly in the East. This includes deepening ties with Russia and China through economic agreements and military cooperation. Such alliances not only provide a buffer against U.S. sanctions but also promote an alternative global order that can coexist with American hegemony.
Editor: Let’s touch on the nuclear negotiations. How do you think the future of U.S.-Iran relations will play into these talks?
Dr. Farzan: The nuclear negotiations are a key element in the U.S.-Iran relationship. If the U.S. returns to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) framework, we could see a thaw in relations, which might lead to broader discussions on regional stability and security. However, if the U.S. maintains its current stance, Iran may accelerate its nuclear program, reinforcing its position and leaving diplomatic avenues increasingly limited.
Editor: That certainly underscores the high stakes involved. In your view, how should policymakers approach this complex relationship moving forward?
Dr. Farzan: Policymakers need to adopt a multifaceted approach. It’s essential for the U.S. to balance firmness with diplomatic engagement. Iran wants to be treated as an equal partner, and understanding their perspectives is crucial. Moreover, engaging regional partners who have varying relationships with Iran can provide a comprehensive framework for discussions, aiming for stability rather than mere containment.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. Farzan! Your insights on this intricate relationship are invaluable. Any final thoughts you’d like to share?
Dr. Farzan: Just that understanding Iran’s foreign policy requires patience and a willingness to engage in dialogue. The nuances of history and culture are critical to shaping a future that benefits not just the U.S. and Iran, but the broader region as well.
Editor: Thank you again for your time and expertise. It’s clear that the path ahead will need careful navigation. We appreciate your insights!
Dr. Farzan: Thank you! It was a pleasure to share my thoughts.