2024-10-16 20:25:00
THE Ebola virus disease It can cause serious health complications, ranging from internal and external bleeding to fatal outcomes. While there is no specific treatment to cure it, the likelihood of it reaching Mexico is thought to be low.
What is Ebola virus disease?
THE Ebola virus disease (EVD) It is rare, but serious and, in the worst case scenario, fatal. Second information According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the mortality rate is 50%. While there is no specific treatment, vaccines have been used that protect against some types of ebola virus check epidemic outbreaks.
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Him ebola virus It is not transmitted through the air, but is spread through the body fluids of a person infected with the disease or who has already died. THE Ebola virus disease emerged in West Africa, causing the haemorrhagic viral epidemic largest in history in 2014.
Specialists of National Library of Medicine of the United States report it Symptoms of the Ebola virus They usually appear between the second and twenty-first days after exposure to this disease, including the following:
- High fever
- extreme tiredness
- muscle pain
- severe headache
- Sore throat
- Vomiting and diarrhea
- skin rashes
- Internal and external bleeding (in severe cases)
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The WHO warns that anyone with these symptoms and who has been in an area where infections are known to be present is due Ebola virus disease We should contact a specialist to reduce further outbreaks of contagion.
How is Ebola virus disease detected?
THE Ebola virus disease It is detected through laboratory tests, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR), which detects the virus’s genetic material in blood samples. This method is very effective in identifying the virus in the early stages of infection.
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Other tests include antibody tests and viral cultures, although these are less common due to the need for specialized laboratories. Rapid identification of the virus is important to isolate the infected patient and prevent the spread of the disease.
How is Ebola virus disease treated?
There is no specific treatment or vaccine against this disease. The only way to reduce the symptoms is through global treatment which consists of the administration of fluids orally or intravenously and the taking of drugs, which must be administered in hospital to avoid cases of contagion.
In some cases, blood transfusions are necessary, especially if the affected person has developed some type of hemorrhage. Without a doubt, the best way to avoid this disease is through prevention. Take care of yourself!
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