2024-12-01 10:01:00
“it is indeed clear that the use of violence against peaceful protesters is not acceptable and that the Georgian government must respect the will of the Georgian people,” Kaja Kallas said on Sunday during a visit to Kiev, Ukraine.
In Georgia, police forcibly dispersed pro-European Union demonstrations for the third night in a row.
The new head of European diplomacy added that the situation in Georgia has “clear consequences” on relations with the EU.
Sanctions are not excluded
Kaja Kallas, who took office on Sunday, said the EU’s 27 member states had been given “options” on how to respond, including through the imposition of sanctions. “But obviously we have to reach an agreement,” he said.
Georgia has been in turmoil since the legislative elections of October 26, won by the ruling party, the Georgian Dream, but contested by the pro-Western opposition, which accuses the government of pro-Russian authoritarianism.
Georgian government calls it “blackmail”
Thousands of pro-European demonstrators have taken to the streets of tbilisi and other cities across the country over the past three nights to protest the government’s decision to postpone EU membership ambitions until 2028.
these demonstrations were dispersed with water cannons and tear gas by the police,who made more than 150 arrests. Dozens of police officers were injured by bullets and firecrackers thrown by protesters.
The Georgian government, for it’s part, accuses Brussels of “blackmail”, but continues to say that it intends to join the EU by 2030.
Interview with Kaja Kallas: Understanding the Crisis in Georgia and Its Implications for EU Relations
Time.news Editor: Thank you for joining us,Kaja. With the recent protests in Georgia against the government’s decision to delay EU membership aspirations, can you elaborate on the current situation?
Kaja Kallas: Thank you for having me. The situation in Georgia has indeed escalated in recent days. For the third consecutive night, we have seen peaceful pro-European Union protests met with police violence. It is indeed vital that the Georgian government respects the democratic will of its people. Violence against protesters is unacceptable and must be condemned.
Time.news Editor: What impact do you foresee these events having on Georgia’s relationship with the EU?
Kaja Kallas: The ongoing violence has tangible consequences for our relations. The European Union’s 27 member states are currently evaluating their response, and the possibility of sanctions has been discussed. It’s clear that the EU stands firmly with the people of Georgia and supports their aspirations for European integration.
time.news Editor: Can you explain the context behind the protests? What triggered this wave of demonstrations?
Kaja Kallas: The demonstrations stem from the legislative elections held on October 26, where the ruling party, Georgian Dream, was victorious. However, this result has been disputed by the pro-Western opposition, who allege that the government is veering towards pro-Russian authoritarianism. The government’s recent announcement to postpone EU membership ambitions until 2028 was the final straw, leading to widespread protests across Tbilisi and other cities.
Time.news Editor: The Georgian government has termed brussels’ pressure as “blackmail.” How would you respond to such claims?
Kaja Kallas: It’s notable to clarify that the EU’s commitment is to the democratic processes and aspirations of the Georgian people. Our dialog is not about blackmail but about ensuring that Georgia aligns with democratic principles and respects human rights. The European Union is ready to assist georgia in its journey towards EU membership, but this requires a commitment to genuine democratic reform.
Time.news Editor: What are the practical steps the EU may take if the situation does not improve?
Kaja Kallas: While sanctions are certainly an option, our primary focus is to encourage dialogue and reform. We want to work with the Georgian government and all stakeholders to ensure respect for democratic processes. The aim is to find a mutually agreed path forward that respects the rights of citizens and their aspirations for EU membership.
Time.news Editor: Lastly, what advice would you give to citizens in Georgia who are participating in these protests?
Kaja Kallas: I encourage them to continue voicing their rights peacefully. Civic engagement is crucial in a democracy. The EU is with you, and your call for reform and alignment with European ideals is heard. though, I also urge restraint from violence on all sides. Peaceful protests are a powerful testament to the strength of democracy.
Time.news Editor: Thank you, Kaja, for your insights. Your thoughts on this pressing issue provide valuable perspectives as we navigate these turbulent times in Georgia.
Kaja Kallas: Thank you for having me. It’s essential that we continue to discuss these critical issues affecting the future of democracy not just in Georgia, but across Europe.