In his message on the occasion of World Africa Day, the Chairperson of the AU Commission stressed that “peace and security, the solution of the crises which are ravaging some of our countries, terrorism, degradation of the natural habitat, unemployment among young people and women, migration, the decline of democratic values, unconstitutional changes of government, require a real additional mobilization, sacrifices and ordered and responsible struggles to definitively set back all these scourges.
After noting that the economy of the Continent has experienced growth rates that many regions of the world have envied and its resilience during the global COVID19 crisis which impressed more than one, Mr. Moussa Faki Mahamat however noted that Africa’s demographic explosion, the continued deterioration of its climatic conditions, various foreign interferences in its internal affairs and the patent deficiencies in governance have not helped to transform the assets positive achievements on the Continent in terms of social justice, equality and inclusive prosperity.
“With more than 60% of young population, tens of millions of hectares of arable land, hydraulic, fishery, mining and energy resources, our youth cannot be satisfied with cheap growth,” affirmed the president of the Commission.
“The legitimate dreams of inclusive prosperity in a peaceful, integrated Africa, as set out in Agenda 2063, this is the dream that I share, with all my heart, with you,” saeid the president of the Commission.
What are teh key challenges facing AfricaS youth in terms of employment and opportunity?
Interview with Dr. Amina Mande, African Growth Specialist
Time.news Editor (TNE): Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Mande.With the recent message from the Chairperson of the african Union Commission, Moussa Faki Mahamat, on World Africa Day, what are the pressing issues facing Africa today?
Dr. Amina Mande (DAM): Thank you for having me.The chairperson highlighted several critical issues, including peace and security, unemployment, especially among the youth and women, and environmental challenges. These factors are interconnected, and without addressing them holistically, Africa may struggle to harness it’s full potential.
TNE: The growth rates of Africa’s economy have been impressive, especially during the COVID-19 crisis. What do you think drives this resilience?
DAM: Africa’s young population is a significant driver of this resilience. With over 60% of its population under the age of 25, there’s a vibrant workforce capable of innovation. Additionally, the continent is rich in resources—arable land, minerals, and energy. However, for this growth to be sustainable and equitable, it needs to be coupled with investment in social infrastructure and governance reforms.
TNE: You mentioned governance reforms. Could you elaborate on how governance impacts economic growth and social justice in Africa?
DAM: Certainly. Poor governance can lead to mismanagement of resources and lack of accountability, which in turn fuels corruption and contributes to social inequalities. When governance is strong, it fosters an environment where businesses can thrive, leading to job creation and improved living standards. It’s essential for leaders to engage communities in decision-making processes to ensure that development is inclusive.
TNE: The Chairperson also spoke about foreign interferences and their implications. How can African nations navigate these challenges?
DAM: It’s vital for African countries to strengthen regional cooperation and build strategic partnerships that prioritize mutual interests. By fostering intra-African trade and collaboration, countries can enhance their economic sovereignty and reduce dependence on external forces that may not align with the continent’s development goals.
TNE: Lastly, what practical advice can you give to our readers who are keen on contributing to the vision outlined in Agenda 2063 for a peaceful and integrated africa?
DAM: Readers can start by staying informed and engaged with local and regional issues. Supporting local businesses, advocating for policies that promote equity and sustainability, and participating in community dialogues can make a difference. The dream of inclusive prosperity is not limited to policymakers; every individual has a role to play in shaping a brighter future for Africa.
TNE: Thank you, Dr. Mande, for your insights. It’s vital for our audience to understand the interconnectedness of these issues and the importance of a collective effort toward progress in Africa.
DAM: Thank you for the opportunity to discuss these critical topics. Let’s continue to advocate for positive change!