2023-05-30 10:56:56
Since time immemorial, human beings have dreamed of exploring the vast universe that surrounds us. Being an astronaut, traveling to space and floating weightlessly in weightlessness is the dream of many people who are passionate about science, technology and adventure. But what does it really take to become an astronaut? Although each space agency has its own, in this article we will explore the requirements and the path you must travel to reach the stars.
Education and formation:
Education is a fundamental pillar for those who wish to become astronauts. Most space agencies require a college degree in a science, technology, engineering, or math (STEM) related field. Specialties such as physics, aerospace engineering or biology are especially valued.
In addition to formal education, it is important to acquire practical skills. There are training programs in space centers and specialized agencies that provide opportunities to learn about space operations, survival, aerospace medicine, among other relevant topics.
Professional experience:
Space agencies look for candidates with solid work experience in fields related to space exploration. In addition to working in the aerospace industry, other areas such as scientific research, military aviation, or medicine are valuable for developing relevant skills and knowledge.
Practical experience is also essential. Participating in scientific projects, collaborating with researchers, or contributing to space missions, even in supporting roles, shows your commitment and passion for space exploration.
(Photo: ESA)
Excellent State of Health:
Physical and mental health is a fundamental requirement for astronauts. Space agencies conduct extensive medical examinations to ensure that candidates are in top condition. A good general state of health, excellent vision, a healthy cardiovascular system and stable mental health are key factors.
Technical Competences and Skills:
Being an astronaut means facing challenging and dangerous situations in space. Therefore, it is essential to have specific technical skills and competencies, such as knowledge in engineering, space operations, repairs on board spacecraft, navigation, communication, among others.
In addition, problem-solving skills, teamwork, leadership, effective communication, and the ability to manage stress in extreme environments are crucial.
Languages and Communication:
Space is a place of international collaboration, so the ability to communicate in multiple languages is a valuable asset. Fluency in English is essential, as it is the primary language on international space missions. Knowledge of other languages such as Russian or Chinese can also be beneficial.
Becoming an astronaut is therefore a challenging and demanding path, but not impossible to achieve. Education, professional experience, good health, technical skills and personal skills are the fundamental pillars to aspire to this noble goal. In addition, it is essential to maintain passion, dedication and perseverance, as the road to the stars may be long, but the rewards of exploring outer space and contributing to the advancement of humanity is unmatched. If you dream of being an astronaut, you should be aware of the periodic calls made by space agencies, and once underway, get ready for the trip of your life!
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